To really understand a man we must judge him in misfortune.
要真正了解一个人，需在不幸中考察他。
英文谚语 3120 句（二）
第 279 部分
📚 句中词汇解析
从本句中提取的重要词汇
adv. 真，真正;实在，果真;实际上;事实上;
💡 real真实的+ly表副词 →真正地
"Tom was really hungry and ate up everything served."
汤姆确实饿坏了,把端到桌上的东西吃得精光.
近义：honestly, indeed, just, authentically, particularly, properly
反义：hypocritically, insincerely, lyingly, meretriciously, misleadingly, untruthfully
vt.& vi. 懂，理解;
vt. 了解;默认;听说;领会;
💡 under(under)+stand→懂；了解；通晓；认为
"That's just an approximation, you understand."
你知道那仅仅是近似值。
近义：ideate, imagine, apprehend, interpret, assimilate, penetrate
反义：misapprehend, misconstrue, mishear, misinterpret, misrepresent, misread
n. 不幸;厄运;不幸的事;灾难;
💡 mis错误，坏+fortune幸运的→不幸
"He has known great misfortune in his life."
他一生中经历过巨大的不幸。
近义：jinx, misadventure, mischance, miserableness, misery, mishap
反义：blessedness, joy, bliss, blithe, felicity, godspeed
aux. 必须;必然要;（做出逻辑推断）;（表示坚持）;
n. 必须做的事，必不可少的事物;葡萄汁;霉臭;麝香;
vt.& vi. （表示必要或很重要）必须;（提出建议）应该;得;（表示很可能或符合逻辑）一定;
adj. 不可或缺的;狂暴的;
"You must be able to speak French for this job."
干这项工作你得会说法语。
近义：ought, should, necessaries, necessity, precondition, prerequisite
vt.& vi. 审判，评判;断定;
vt. 估计;评价;（尤指）批评;想，认为;
n. 法官;裁判员;评判员;鉴定人;
"The judge described the attack as an abominable crime."
法官称那次袭击为令人发指的罪行。
近义：rule, adjudge, appraise, interpret, assay, repute