Temperamental

[ 'tɛmprə'mɛntl ]
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adj. 气质的;性格的;不可靠的;<口>喜怒无常的;

💡 词根助记

temper =moderate, 适度,引申为脾气

📝 例句

He has a temperamental dislike for hard work.
他本质上不喜欢辛苦的工作。
I was a temperamental genius in need of reining in by stabler personalities.
我是个需要由更稳重的人降服住的神经质的天才。
He's avery temperamental player, ie plays well or badly accordingto his mood.
他是个情绪波动的演员(演得好坏由心情而定).
Plato, Locke, Hegel, Spencer, are such temperamental thinkers.
柏拉图、洛克、黑格尔、斯宾塞是这种有特殊气质的思想家。
The actress was so temperamental that many people refused to work with her.
那位女演员喜怒无常,许多人都拒绝和她合作。

🌱 联想助记

temper 脾气 + mental 精神,心理;脾气从精神心理角度是人的性情

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

temperamental adj 1 caused by a person's temperament 由人的气质引起的; 生来的 a temperamental aversion to hard work 生性厌恶艰苦的工作. 2 (often derog 常作贬义) having or showing fits of excitable or moody behaviour; not calm or consistent 神经质的; 不冷静的; 变化无常的 He's avery temperamental player, ie plays well or badly accordingto his mood. 他是个情绪波动的演员(演得好坏由心情而定). (joc 谑) My car is a bit temperamental, ie is likely to break down, fail to start, etc. 我的汽车没准脾气(可能出毛病、 发动不起来等).

🔁 扩展释义

*[,temprә'mentl]a. 气质的, 性格的, 易兴奋的

📖 同为「核心」词汇

continuity n. 连续性,继续;分镜头电影剧本;串联,衔接;[影视]剪辑;
inflate vt.& vi. 使充气(于轮胎、气球等);(使)膨胀;(使)通货膨胀;物价上涨;
derision n. 嘲笑,嘲弄;笑柄;
glamour n. 魅力;诱惑力;魔力;迷人的美; v. 迷惑;迷住;
improvident adj. 无远见的;浪费的;目光短浅;
chivalry n. (中世纪的)骑士制度;骑士气概,骑士品质;
connotation n. 内涵,含义;言外之意;[逻辑学]内涵;
fiasco n. 彻底失败,惨败;
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🗣️ 情景例句

He cancelled his appointment.
他取消约会了。
If you want a paper cup, look inside the drawer.
如果你要纸杯,就在抽屉里面。
Thank you. Goodbye.
谢谢。再见。
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