Solid
[ 'sɑlɪd ]
第2级
其它 Other
adj. 固体的;实心的;结实的，可靠的;可信赖的;
n. 固体;立体图形;立方体;
💡 词根助记
solidus(firm)+id(形容词后缀)→固体的；牢固的；纯粹的
📝 例句
Pentachlorophenol is a crystalline solid.
五氯酚是结晶固体。
Iron and stone are solids.
铁和石头是固体。
These curtains are solid blue.
这些窗帘是纯蓝色的。
At 95℃, solid rhombic sulfur is transformed to solid monoclinic sulfur.
固体正交硫在95℃转变为固体单斜硫。
lay a solid foundation for the application and extension of the project
为该项目的应用推广打下了坚实的基础
🌱 联想助记
【串】法术是valid(有效的),盖上了lid(盖子),将摧毁solid(固体的),至少变invalid(残疾者),站烈火amid(在…中间),老孙非timid(胆小的)
【记】※ so-那么,lid-盖子:那么结实的盖子
※ so-这样,lid-盖子:盖子这样的东西是固体,不可能是液体
※ so-所以,lid-盖子:有固定形状和体积的物体是固体,所以盖子就是固体
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-solid-表示“固体”
📖 牛津释义
solid
adj
1 not in the form of a liquid or gas; keeping its shape; firm 固体的; 保持形状的; 密实的
solid fuels, eg coal, wood 固体燃料（如煤、 木）
solid food, ie not liquid or slightly liquid 固体食物
When water freezes it becomes solid and we call it ice. 水遇冷凝结, 称之为冰.
This horse has good solid muscle on him. 这匹马长得很结实.
2 without holes or spaces; not hollow 实心的; 无孔的; 无空隙的
a solid sphere 实心的球体
The word `teapot' is a solid compound, ie not hyphenated. teapot是个连写的复合词（即中间无连字符）.
The demonstrators stood in a solid line with linked arms. 示威的人一字排开, 挽著手臂紧挨在一起.
3
(a) [attrib 作定语]
of the same substance throughout; containing only one (specified) material 单一物质的; 纯的
solid gold bath taps 纯金的浴缸龙头
steps cut in the solid rock 在整块岩石上凿出的台阶
solid silver cutlery 纯银刀叉餐具.
(b) of one (specified) colour only （某种）单一颜色的
the solid blue sky of the painting 那幅画上的一片蔚蓝的天空.
4 strong and firm in construction; able to support weight or resist pressure; substantial 坚固的; 结实的; 可支撑重物的; 耐压的; 实在的
solid buildings 坚固的建筑物
solid furniture 结实的家具
built on solid foundations 在坚实的地基上建造的
on solid ground 在牢固的基础上.
5 that can be depended on; reputable and reliable 牢靠的; 有信誉的; 可靠的
solid arguments 有说服力的论点
a solid business firm, ie one without financial or other problems 实力雄厚的公司
a woman of solid character 为人可靠 的女子
a good solid worker 工作出色、 可靠的人.
6 in complete agreement; unanimous 一致的
The miners were solid on this issue. 矿工们在这件事上是一条心的.
There was a solid vote in favour of the proposal. 提案获全体一致通过.
7 [attrib or immediately following a n 作定语或用於名词之後]
without a break or pause; continuous 无间断的; 连续的
wait for a solid hour 整整等上一个钟头
sleep ten solid hours/ten hours solid 一觉睡十个小时.
8 (geometry 几) having length, breadth and thickness; three-dimensional 立体的
a solid figure, eg a cube 立体图形（如立方体）
solid geometry, ie study of solid, not flat figures 立体几何学.
9 (idm 习语) firm/solid as a rock => rock1. solid, n
1 substance or object that is solid, not a liquid or gas 固体
Cheese is a solid; milk is a liquid. 乾酪是固体, 奶是液体.
The baby is not yet taking solids, ie solid foods. 那婴儿还不能吃固体食物.
2 (geometry 几) figure of three dimensions, having length, breadth and thickness 立体图形
A cube is a solid. 正方体是立体图形.
🎯 考研助记
这样的（so）盖子（lid）是 固体
🔁 扩展释义
*['sɒlid]n. 固体a. 坚硬的, 稳固的, 固体的, 实心的, 纯质的, 立体的, 立方的【计】 原色【医】 固体; 固形的相关词组: go solid for
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Would you like another piece of beancurd?
再吃一块豆腐好吗？
Was the peach ripe or green?
桃子是熟的还是生的？
Not really.
不会吧？