so
adv
(used before adjs and advs 用於形容词与副词之前)
1 to such an extent 到这种程度; 这麽; 那麽
Last time I saw him he was so fat! 我上次见到他时, 他那麽胖!
Don't look so angry (ie as angry as you appear now)! 别这麽生气!
2 not ~ + adj/adv (+ as...) not to the same extent (as) 不(像)...这麽...; 不(像)...那麽...
It wasn't so bad as last time! 这次不像上次那麽坏!
It didn't take so long as we expected. 时间没像我们预料的那麽久.
I haven't enjoyed myself so much for a long time. 我很长时间没有这麽高兴过了.
3 ~ + adj/adv + (that)... (indicating the result 表示结果)
He was so ill that we had to send for a doctor. 他病得很重, 我们只好给他请医生了.
She was so angry (that) she couldn't speak. 她气得说不出话来.
4 ~ + adj/adv + as to do sth to the extent that one does sth 到做某事的程度
She was so kind as to phone for a taxi for me. 她很热心, 为我打电话叫了计程车.
How could you be so stupid as to believe him? 你怎麽这麽笨竟相信他的话?
Would you be so good as to lock the door when you leave? 你离开时请把门锁上行吗?
5 ~ + adj + a/an + n (+ as sb/sth) (used in making comparisons 用於做比较)
He was not so quick a learner as his brother. 他没他弟弟学得快.
He's not so good a player as his wife. 他没他妻子演奏得好.
Is this so unusual a case (ie more unusual than most)? 这种情况那麽不寻常吗?
6 very; extremely 很; 极: I'm so glad to see you. 见到你非常高兴.
It was `so kind of you to remember my birthday. 你还记得我的生日, 十分感谢.
We have `so much to do. 我们有很多事要做.
She's feeling so much better today. 她今天身体好多了.
7 (idm 习语) not so much sth as sth not one thing but rather sth else 不是...而是...
She's not so much poor as careless with money. 她倒不是穷而是太不在乎钱了. so many/much an unspecified number or amount 多少(表示不定的数量)
A recipe tells you that you need so many eggs, so much milk, etc. 这个食谱上说需要多少鸡蛋、 多少牛奶等等.
Write on the form that you stayed so many nights at so much per night. 把你住了几个晚上、 每晚多少钱, 填在这个表上. ,so much `sth a great deal of (nonsense, etc) 大量的(废话等)
His promises were just so much meaningless talk. 他许诺的都是空话. ,so much for `sb/`sth nothing further need be said or done about sb/sth 关於某人[某事物]要说的或要做的只有这些
So much for our hopes of going abroad we can forget it. 我们出国的希望告一段落--不必再提了. ,so much `so that () to such an extent that 到这种程度以致
We are very busy so much so that we can't manage to take a holiday this year. 我们很忙--忙得今年都没办法度假了. with not/without so much as sth with not even sth 甚至连某事物都没有
Off he went, without so much as a `goodbye'. 他走了, 甚至连`再见'都没说.
so adv
1 in this or that way; thus 这样; 那样; 就这样
Stand with your arms out, so. 两臂伸开站著, 就这样.
So it was that he had his first sight of snow. 就那样, 他第一次见到了雪.
2 (used to avoid repetition, esp after believe, hope, suppose, tell, say, do 用以避免重复, 尤用於believe、 hope、 suppose、 tell、 say、 do之後)
`Is he coming?' `I believe so.' `他来吗?'`我想他能来.'
I'm not sure if I'll succeed, but I certainly hope so. 我不知道我能不能成功, 当然我希望能成功了.
`He's got the job?' `So she said.' `他得到那份工作了?'`她是这麽说的.'
They think she may try to phone. If so, someone must stay here. 他们认为她可能来电话.要是这样的话, 就得有人守在这儿.
3 (used to express agreement 用以表示同...
🔁 扩展释义
*[sәu]ad. 如此, 如是, 如...那样conj. 所以, 因此pron. 这样相关词组: so and so only so as so far from so much so that so much the... so much the better so so so that so...that... so to speak so to say not so...as... so far ever so or so and so on and so forth and so on and so forth
📖 同为「小学」词汇
doesconj. 做,有用,工作;
v. 做( do的第三人称单数 );干;学习;研究;
n. 雌鹿(或雌兔、雌羚羊等)( doe的名词复数 );