Sham
[ ʃæm ]
其它 Other
n. 赝品;假冒;骗子;套;枕套;
vt. 假装;
vi. 掩饰;
adj. 虚假的，假装的;
📝 例句
He remained a sham boy at thirty-two.
他在三十二岁时还一直装扮作少年的样子。
Sham is sham and the mask must be stripped off.
假的就是假的，伪装应当剥去。
a sham battle [fight]
模拟战,作战演习,假战
I've lent myself to this government's suicidal sham.
我一直替这个政府的自杀性骗局卖力。
Be guard against various sham theories. Don' t be fooled by them.
要警惕各种假理论,不要上它们的当/不要为它们所欺骗。
🌱 联想助记
【串】他sham(假装)和你same(一样)让我觉得shame(羞耻)
【记】※ s-似“蛇”,ham-火腿:用蛇假冒成火腿
※ sham-赝品,shame-羞耻:卖膺品的商人不知羞耻
※ sha-拼音“傻”,m-拼音“妈”:傻妈妈买了赝品感到羞愧
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
sham
v
(-mm-) [I, Tn]
pretend (sth); feign 装作（某事物）; 假装
He's only shamming. 他只是假装而已.
sham illness, death, sleep 装病、 装死、 装睡
sham dead, ie pretend to be dead 装死. sham, n (usu derog 通常作贬义)
1 [C]
(a) person who pretends to be what he is not 装成与自己实际情况不符的人
She claims to know all about computers but really she's a sham. 她自称精通计算机, 其实她是假充内行.
(b) (usu sing 通常作单数) thing, feeling, etc that is not what sb pretends that it is 装出的事物、 感情等
His love was a sham; he only wanted her money. 他爱她是假的, 他只想要她的钱.
Their marriage had become a complete sham. 他们的婚姻关系已虚有其表.
2 [U] pretence 假装: What he says is all sham. 他说的都是假的. sham, adj [attrib 作定语]
(usu derog 通常作贬义) pretended; not genuine 假装的; 假的
sham piety, sympathy, anger, etc 假虔诚、 同情、 生气等 * sham jewellery 假珠宝.
🎯 考研助记
把shame（害臊）的e去掉，成sham * 网友：yqy 补充：他的羞愧（shame）是虚伪（sham）的
🔁 扩展释义
*[ʃæm]n. 假, 赝品, 骗子, 哄骗a. 假的, 伪造的vt. 假装, 冒充vi. 装假【法】 膺品, 假物, 骗子; 假的, 虚假的, 仿制的; 假装, 佯作
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「GRE」词汇
查看全部GRE词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the Sleeping Beauty Castle?
劳驾，你能告诉我到睡美人城的路吗？
No, it's not him.
不，不是他。
We're going out to the Summer Palace.
我们打算去颐和园看看。