Rasp
[ rɑ:sp ]
vt.& vi. 以粗锉打磨，粗刮;发出摩擦的刺耳声;伤（人感情），使焦急;用急躁刺耳的声音说;
n. 粗锉，木锉;[机]锉机，锉磨而发出的刺耳声音;（心里的）焦急，烦躁;
📝 例句
There was the rasp of a bolt and the door opened.
门闩发出刺耳声响,门开了.
🌱 联想助记
形意近 scrape；grasp 抓，用手抓人，挖人；音：肉撕破，挫破皮肤
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
rasp
n
1 [C] coarse file with rows of sharp points on its surface(s) 粗锉刀.
2 [sing] unpleasant grating sound 刺耳的锉磨声
the rasp of a saw on wood 刺耳的锯木声. rasp, v
1 [Tn, Cn.a] scrape (sth) with, or as if with, a rasp 用粗锉刀锉（某物）; （如锉一般）刮削（某物）
rasp the surface (smooth) 把表面锉（平）.
2
(a) [Tn, Tn.p]
~ sth (out) say sth in an unpleasant grating voice 以刺耳的粗声说出某事
rasp (out) orders, insults, etc 粗声粗气发出命令、 辱骂之词等.
(b) [I, Ip] make an unpleasant grating sound 发出刺耳的锉磨声
a learner rasping (away) on his violin 用小提琴拉出刺耳声音的初学者
a rasping voice 粗声粗气.
3 (phr v) rasp sth away/off remove sth with a rasp （用粗锉刀）锉掉某物
rasp off the rough edges 把粗糙的边锉掉.
🔁 扩展释义
*[ræsp]n. 粗锉刀, 刺耳声vt. 用粗锉刀锉, 粗声粗气地说vi. 粗锉, 锉磨, 发刺耳声【医】 锉
📖 同为「GRE」词汇
查看全部GRE词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
If you don't apply to the relevant department your passport will never be approved.
如果你不向有关部门申请，你就得不到护照。
What's your address?
你的地址是什么？
Is this your shirt?
这是你的衬衫吗？