Perspective

[ pɚ'spɛktɪv ]
第5级 其它 Other
n. 透镜,望远镜;观点,看法;远景,景色;洞察力; adj. (按照)透视画法的;透视的;

💡 词根助记

per贯穿,自始至终+spect看+ive名词后缀 →看透了→透视

📝 例句

perspective drawing
透视画法
A perspective of the stress system is shown in Fig. 1-6.
图1-6中表示了应力系的立体图。
This kind of flexible perspective is needed.
采取这种灵活的看法是必要的。
In heart's perspective the distance looms large.
在心的远景里,那相隔的距离显得更广阔了。
You have the wrong perspective on that situation.
对于那个情势的未来发展,你的看法是不正确的。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ per-每,spe-spectate观看,ive-I’ve:我已经观看了每个远景,也表达了我的观点 ※ per-每,s-似“蛇”,pe-谐音“皮”,ct-CT机,ive-I’ve:每一个蛇皮我都已经通过CT机看到远景 ※ respective-分别的,perspective-看法、观点:每个人分别谈了对透视画法的看法,各自的观点不同

✅ 同义词

🔤 词根

-spect-表示“看” 常见的变体有-spic-、-spit-

📖 牛津释义

perspective n 1 (a) [U] art of drawing solid objects on a flat surface so as to give the right impression of their height, width, depth and position in relation to each other 透视法 She drew a row of trees receding into the distance to demonstrate the laws of perspective. 她画了一排由近而远高度递减的树以演示透视法的规律. [attrib 作定语] a perspective drawing 一幅透视画. (b) [C] drawing made this way 透视图. =>illus 见插图. 2 [C] view, esp one stretching into the distance 远景, 景(尤指由近而远的) get a perspective of the whole valley 取整个山谷的远景 (fig 比喻) a personal perspective of the nation's history 国家历史之我见. 3 (idm 习语) in/out of perspective (a) showing the correct/incorrect relationship between visible objects 可见物体的位置或比例正确[不正确]; 按照[不按照]透视法 draw the buildings in perspective 按比例画某建筑物 That tree on the left of the picture is out of perspective. 画中左边那棵树不合比例. (b) [U] ina way that does not exaggerate any aspect/that exaggerates some aspects 不夸大[夸大]; 恰当[不恰当] He sees things in their right perspective. 他观察事物很正确. view/put/see sth in (its true/its proper) perspective 从实际的[恰当的]角度观察[处置/看待]某事物 see the events in their historical perspective 用历史的观点看待这些事件 get things badly out of perspective 处事极为失当.

🎯 考研助记

per(完全)+spect(看)+ive(形缀):每一个点都看透了- 透视图- 视角

🔁 扩展释义

*[pә'spektiv]n. 远景, 透视感, (观察问题的)视角, 透视法, 看法, 透视图a. 透视的, 透视法的【计】 透视相关词组: in perspective

🌿 同词根单词

inspection n. 检查;检验;视察;检阅;
expect vt. 期望;预料;要求;认为(某事)会发生; vi. 预期;期待;怀胎;怀孕;
unexpected adj. 想不到的,料不到的;意外的;忽然的;突然的;
suspicious adj. 可疑的;猜疑的,怀疑的;多疑的,不信任的;多心;
visit vt.& vi. 访问;探望;参观;游览; vi. 作客; n. 访问,参观;逗留; vt. 拜访,参观;
advice n. 劝告,忠告;(商业)通知;建议;(政治,外交上的)报导,报告;

📖 同为「CET-4」词汇

copy n. 复制品;一份;(报刊等的)稿件;准备排印的书面材料; vt.& vi. 复制;抄写;容许复制的; vt. 模仿;仿造…的样式或图案;抄写;复制;
enclose vt. (用墙、篱笆等)把…围起来;把…装入信封;附入;
fragrant adj. 芳香的,香的;愉快的;喷香;芳菲;
fabric n. 织物;布;构造;(建筑物的)结构(如墙、地面、屋顶):质地;
meter n. 计量器;计量仪; v. 用仪表测量;
weigh vt. 称…的重量;权衡,考虑;用手掂估;使吃重; vi. 具有重要性;重量为;起锚;成为…的重荷; n. 权衡;称重量;
secondary adj. 第二的,中等的;助手,副手;中等教育的;间接的; n. 副手,代理人;[天]双星中较小较暗的一个,卫星;[语]次重音;
sociology n. 社会学;群体生态学;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Can I have a look at it?
我可以看一下吗?
In that case, you wouldn't have a pan on fire. You'd have a house on fire!
如果是那样的话,你就不仅仅是使一个油锅起火,而是把整座房子点着了。
It's on the edge of the lake that has been made by the Dam.
这座庙座落在由高坝形成的湖边上。
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📊 同为专业词汇

rook n. (象棋)车, 骗子\\nvt. 骗
curtsey n. 屈膝礼\\nvi. 行屈膝礼
performer n. 执行者;演奏者;演员,歌手;完成者;
navigable adj. (水域)可航行[通航]的;(船只、飞机等)可领航的,可操纵的; n. (河、海和船舶等的)适航性;
sanguine adj. 乐观的,充满希望的;面色红润的;血红色的; n. 血红色;自信,乐观;
pupa n. 蛹\\n[医] 蛹
befit vt. 适合于;为…该做的;对…适当;
amazingly adv. 令人惊讶地;惊奇地
fluffy adj. 松软的,毛茸茸的;轻柔的;无聊的,琐碎的;肤浅的;
graphite n. <化>石墨,黑铅;铅笔粉;
disarmament n. 解除武装,裁军;缴械;
irritable adj. 易怒的,急躁的;过敏的;应激性的;毛躁;
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🔤 更多 P 开头的单词

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