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Ostracize
[ 'ɑstrəsaɪz ]
出国 Abroad
vt. 放逐;流放;摈弃;排斥;
💡 词根助记
ostrac瓦片+ize使...→ [典故]古希腊人用瓦片或贝壳投票,选出自己认为危害国家安全的人,进而放逐危险政治家 → 流放;放逐
📝 例句
The statesman is ostracize because he betray many top secrets.
那个政治家因泄漏许多国家最高机密而被放逐。
Ever since I spoke up, my colleagues ostracize me.
从我一开始说话我的同事就让我闭嘴。
He is ostracize by his colleagues for refuse to support the strike.
他因不支持罢工而受同事排斥。
To shut out from social or commercial participation; ostracize or boycott.
除社会或商业参与之外;放逐或拒绝跟…(来往)
🌱 联想助记
【记】ostra-贝壳,ostracize-放逐:古希腊将贝壳作为选票来决定是否驱逐某人
🔤 词根
-strict-表示“拉紧”
常见变体有-stress-、-strain-、-string-
📖 牛津释义
ostracize
ostracise, v [Tn]
(fml 文) exclude (sb) from a group, club, etc; refuse to meet, talk to, etc 将(某人)排除出某团体、 俱乐部等; 拒绝会晤、 交谈等
He was ostracized by his colleagues for refusing to support the strike. 他因不支持罢工而受同事排斥.
🔁 扩展释义
*['ɒstrәsaiz]vt. 流放, 放逐, 排斥
🌿 同词根单词
stress
n. 强调;重音;压力;重力;
vt. 重读;[机械学]使承受压力;给…加压力(或应力);
🗣️ 情景例句
Hmm. It's probably nothing.
嗯, 也许没什么事。
She is free any time you need help.
你需要帮忙时,请随时向她求助好了。
Have we been introduced?
对不起,我们彼此介绍过了吗?
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