Leave
[ liv ]
第1级
其它 Other
vt. 离开;遗弃;忘了带;交托;
vt.& vi. 离去;出发;舍弃;
n. 准假;假期;辞别;许可;
📝 例句
I got two weeks' leave.
我获得两周的假期。
Have you got leave to come here this afternoon?
你得到许可今天下午来这里吗?
Mary left school last year and she is working in a shop now.
玛丽去年退了学,现正在一家商店工作。
I'm absent without leave.
我没有请假就溜了出来。
He ask for leave of absence to visit his mother in hospital.
他请假去探望住院的母亲。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※谐音“理我”:他离开了,不再理我了
※ le-拼音“乐”,av-AV机,e-拼音“鹅”:鹅乐着拿着AV机离开了
※ cleave-劈开,leave-离开:劈开山后带着母亲离开,劈山救母的故事
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
leave
v (pt, pp left )
1 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr]
go away from (a person or place) 离开（某人或某处）
It's time for us to leave/time we left. 我们该走了.
The plane leaves Heathrow for Orly at 12.35. 飞机於12时35分自希思罗机场起飞前往奥利.
2 [I, Tn] cease to live at (a place), belong to (a group), work for (an employer), etc 不再居於（某地）、 不再归属（某团体）、 不再为（某雇主）工作等
He left England in 1964 and never returned. 他於1964年离开英国, 一去不返.
Many children leave school at 16. 很多学生16岁就毕业了.
My secretary has threatened to leave. 我的秘书威胁说要辞职.
3 [Cn.a, Cn.g]
cause or allow (sb/sth) to remain in a certain condition, place, etc 使或让（某人[某事物]）处某状态、 某地等
Leave the door open, please. 让门开著吧.
Don't leave her waiting outside in the rain. 别让她在外边雨中等著.
4 [Tn, Tn.pr]
neglect or fail to take or bring (sth) 忽略或未拿或未带（某物）
I've left my gloves on the bus. 我把手套落在公共汽车上了.
5 [Tn, Tn.pr]
cause (sth) to remain as a result 使（某事物）留下而造成某结果
Red wine leaves a stain. 红葡萄酒能留下痕迹.
The accident left a scar on her leg. 那次事故後她的腿上留下了伤疤.
6 [Tn, Dn.n, Dn.pr]
~ sth (for sb) hand over (sth) and then go away 留下, 交待下（某物）
Did the postman leave anything? 邮递员什麽也没有留下吗?
Someone left you this note/left this note for you. 有人给你留下这张条子.
7 [Tn, Dn.n, Dn.pr]
~ sth to sb give sth as a legacy to sb 将某物遗赠给某人
How much did he leave? 他遗留下多少钱?
She left you 500. 她遗留给你500英镑.
leave all one's money to charity 把所有的钱遗赠给慈善事业.
8 [Tn.pr] entrust (sth) to another person 将（某事物）托付给他人
You can leave the cooking to me. 做饭的事你尽可以交给我.
leave an assistant in charge of the shop/leave the shop in an assistant's charge 留下一店员照管店铺[把店铺交付给一店员照料].
9 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (till/until sth) delay doing or having sth 暂时不做或不用某事物
Let's leave the washing-up till the morning. 餐具留到明天上午再洗吧.
I like to leave the best bits till last. 我喜欢把最好的留到最後.
10 [Tn] (mathematics 数) have (a certain amount) remaining 剩下（某量）
Seven from ten/Ten minus seven leaves three, ie 107 = 3. 10减7得3.
There are six days left before we go. 离我们出发还剩下六天.
11 [Tn] have (sb) remaining alive 留下（某人）活在世上
He leaves a widow and two children. 他身後留下一个寡妇和两个孩子.
12 (idm 习语) be left at the `post be left far behind from the start (of a contest, etc) （比赛等）一开始就被远抛在後. keep/leave one's options open => option. leave/let sb/sth a`lone/`be not disturb or interfere with sb/sth 不打扰或不干预某人[某事物]
Leave me be! Go away! 别打扰我! 走开!
I've told you to leave my things alone. 我已经告诉过你不要动我的东西. leave a bad/nasty `taste in the mouth (of experiences) be followed by feelings of disgust, anger or shame （指经历）留下令人厌恶、 气愤或羞耻的感觉. leave sb `cold fail to move, interest or impress sb 未打动某人; 引不起某人的兴趣; 未使某人产生好感
Her emotional appeal left him completely cold. 她虽动情, 他却无动於衷.
Jellied eels leave me cold! 我可不喜欢吃鳗鱼冻! leave the `door open allow for the possibility of further discussion, negotiation, etc 门仍开著（有进一步讨论、 谈判等的可能）
Although talks have broken down the door has beenleft open. 谈判虽中断, 但谈判的大门却未关. leave `go/`hold (of sth) release (sth) 松开（某物）
Leave go o...
🎯 考研助记
离吾(谐音):离开我- 离开 网友： sssssssssss 补充：
🔁 扩展释义
*[li:v]n. 许可, 告别, 请假, 休假vt. 离开, 剩下, 遗忘, 委托, 丢弃vi. 出发, 离开, 生叶【法】 许可, 同意, 准假相关词组: leave sb in charge of the matter go on leave leave about leave alone leave behind leave over leave sth as it is ask leave to do sth ask for leave grant sb leave of absence beg leave on leave take French leave take leave of one's senses take leave of leave for leave off leave sth with sb be on leave leave of absence leave sb sth
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
English.
英语。
The television set is out of order.
这电视机出毛病了。
Is it urgent?
急吗？