in
adv
part (For special uses with many vs 与动词搭配的特殊用法, 如 come in, give in, see the v entries 见有关动词词条.)
1 (to a position) within a particular area or volume （指位置）在里面, 在内
The top drawer is the one with the cutlery in. 最上面的抽屉是放刀叉的.
I'm afraid I can't drink coffee with milk in. 我不能喝搀牛奶的咖啡.
She opened the bedroom door and went in. 她打开卧室的门走了进去.
The children were playing by the river when one of them slipped and fell in. 孩子们在河边玩耍, 突然其中一个滑了一跤跌进河里.
The door opened and in walked my father. 门一开, 父亲进来了.
2 (of people) at home or at a place of work （指人）在家或在工作处
Nobody was in when we called. 我们打过电话, 可是屋里没有人.
She's usually in by seven o'clock. 她通常七点钟就到家了.
I'm afraid the manager isn't in today. 经理今天不在. Cf 参看 out 2.
3 (of trains, buses, etc) at the station or terminus （指火车、 公共汽车等）在站上或在总站
The train was in when we got to the station. 我们赶到车站时, 火车已停在站上了.
It's due in (ie It should arrive) at 6 o'clock. 这班车应在6点钟到达.
4 (of farm animals or crops) brought to the farm from the fields （指家畜或农作物）从田野弄回农场
The cows will be in for milking soon. 奶牛一会儿就赶回来等待挤奶.
We need help to get the wheat in. 我们需要人手来帮助抢收小麦.
5 (of the tide) at or towards its highest point on land （指潮汐）上涨或处最高点
It's one o'clock. The tide must be in. 一点钟了. 潮水准已涨上来了.
Is the tide coming in or going out? 现在是涨潮还是落潮?
(fig 比喻) My luck's in I won a new car in a raffle. 我的运气来了--在有奖抽彩中我得了一辆新汽车.
6 (of letters, cards, etc) delivered to the destination; received （指信件、 名信片等）投递到, 收到
Applications must be in by 30 April. 申请书必须在4月30日以前交来.
Entries should be in on Monday morning. 参加者名单应在星期一上午交来.
7 fashionable; popular 时髦; 入时; 流行
Miniskirts are (coming) in again. 超短裙又（快）时兴了.
8 (of fruit, fish, etc) on sale or obtainable （指水果、 鱼等）上市, 当令, 可买到
Strawberries are never in for long. 草莓上市的时间从来就不长.
Do you have any fresh salmon in at the moment? 现在有新鲜大马哈鱼卖吗?
9 elected to office 当选; 执政
Labour came in after the war. 战後工党开始执政.
The club president has been in since 1979. 俱乐部主任是自1979年选任的.
10 (sport 体)
(a) (in cricket, baseball, etc) batting （板球、 垒球等）击球
England were in first. 英国队首先击球.
He had only been in for 10 minutes when Jones bowled him out. 他击球才十分钟就被琼斯投球杀出局.
(b) (in tennis, badminton, etc) (of a ball, etc) having landed inside the line （网球、 羽毛球等）（指球）落在界内
Her service was in. 她发球落入界内.
(c) (of the ball in football, hockey, etc) between and behind the goalposts （指足球、 冰球等的球）在球门柱之间或入门
It's in we've got a goal! 球进了--我们射门得分! Cf 参看 out 16.
11 (of a coal or wood fire) burning （指煤火或柴火）燃烧
The fire was still in when we got home. 我们到家时, 煤火还在燃烧.
12 (idm 习语) be in for sth (infml 口)
(a) be about to experience (esp sth unpleasant) 即将体验到（尤指不愉快的事物）
He's in for a nasty shock/surprise! 他就要碰上一件非常糟糕而震惊[意外]的事了!
I'm afraid we're in for a storm. 看来我们要赶上暴雨了.
(b) having agreed to take part in sth 同意参加某事
Are you in for this game of whist? 这场惠斯特桥牌你参加吗?
I'm in for the 1000 metres. 我参加一千米赛跑. be/get in on sth (inf...
🔁 扩展释义
*[in]prep. 在...期间, 在...之内, 处于...之中, 从事于, 按照, 穿着ad. 进入, 朝里, 在里面, 在屋里a. 在里面的, 在朝的n. 执政者, 交情【医】 铟(第49号元素)相关词组: be in for be in for it be in on be in on it be in with sb in and out in and out of in statu quo in toto in situ in so far as break sth in two