hit
v
(-tt-, pt, pp hit)
1
(a) [I, Tn, Tn.pr, Dn.n]
~ sb/sth (with sth) strike sb/sth with a blow, missile, etc 打、 打击、 击中或命中某人[某物]
hit the nail with the hammer 用锤子钉钉子
She hit him on the head with a book. 她用书打他的头.
I was hit by a falling stone. 我被落下的石块击中了.
The car was hit by a grenade. 把汽车打中了.
He's been hit (ie wounded) in the leg by a sniper's bullet. 狙击手的子弹打伤了他的腿部.
All her shots hit the target. 她射击全部命中目标.
(fig 比喻) The family likeness really hits you, ie is very noticeable. 这家人彼此相像之处, 一眼就能看出来.
He hit himself a nasty blow on the head. 他的脑袋撞得这一下很重.
(b) [Tn] come against (sth/sb) with force 撞、 撞击或碰撞(某物[某人])
The lorry hit the lamp-post with a crash. 卡车 的一声撞到路灯柱上了.
(c) [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (on/against sth) knock (part of the body) against sth 使(身体部位)磕碰某物
He hit his forehead (against the wall) as he fell. 他摔倒时, 额头磕著了(墙). =>Usage 见所附用法.
2
(a) [Tn, Tn.pr]
drive (a ball, etc) forward by striking it with a bat or club (用球拍或球棒)击(球等)
hit a ball over the fence 把球击过围栏.
(b) [Tn] (in cricket) score (runs) in this way (板球)击球得分
He's already hit two sixes, ie scored two boundaries worth six runs each. 他已经击中球获两个六分(两次击球到边界线, 每次得六分).
3 [Tn] have a bad or sudden effect on (a person, thing or place); cause to suffer; affect 对(某人、 某事物或某地)产生不良的或意外的影响; 使痛若; 殃及
How will the new law hit the unemployed? 新颁布的法令将使失业者遭受什麽样的打击?
The rent increase will hit the pockets of the poor. 租金的提高将加重穷人的负担.
Rural areas have been worst hit by the strike. 受罢工影响最严重的是乡村地区.
News of the disaster hit the Stock Exchange around noon. 大约中午时分, 发生灾祸的消息引起了股票市场的动荡.
4 [Tn]
(a) find (sth sought), esp by chance 发现(所寻之物, 尤指无意之中)
Follow the footpath and you'll eventually hit the road. 沿这条小径走终究会见到大路的.
(b) (infml 口) arrive in or at (a place) 到达(某地); 在(某地)
When does the new show hit town? 新戏什麽时候可在城里演出?
(c) achieve (sth); reach 达到(某事物); 至
I can't hit the high notes. 我唱不了高音.
The yen hit a record high in trading today. 在今日的交易中, 日元已升值到历史的最高水平.
5 [Tn] (infml 口) encounter (sth); experience 遇到(某事物); 经历
If you go now, you're likely to hit the rush hour. 你要是现在走, 可能正赶上交通拥挤的时刻.
hit a snag, problem, etc 遇到障碍、 问题等
Everything was going well but then we hit trouble. 起初一切都进行得很顺利, 可是後来我们遇到了麻烦.
6 [Tn] (infml 口) attack (sb/sth); raid 攻击(某人[某事物]); 袭击
hit the enemy when they least expect it 乘敌不备时予以攻击.
7 (idm 习语) hit the `bottle (infml 口) drink too much alcohol regularly 经常酗酒
After she died he began to hit the bottle. 她死之後, 他开始酗酒. hit the `ceiling/`roof (infml 口) become suddenly very angry 勃然大怒. Cf 参看 go through the roof (roof). hit the `deck (US infml 口)
(a) fall to the ground 落到地上; 摔倒在地.
(b) get out of bed 起床.
(c) get ready for action 准备行动. hit/knock sb for six deal a severe blow to sb; affect deeply 给予某人以沉重打击; 使深受影响
He was knocked completely for six by his sudden dismissal. 他突然遭解雇因而受到沉重的打击. hit sb/sth `hard affect sb/sth badly 对某人[某事物]产生不利的影响
Television has hit the cinema industry v...
🔁 扩展释义
*[hit]n. 打击, 打, 冲撞, 讽刺vt. 打, 打击, 碰撞, 打中, 袭击, 偶然碰上vi. 打, 打中, 打击, 碰撞, 偶然碰上【计】 击中; 找到; 瞬时打扰相关词组: a hit at sb hit it off with hit off hit or miss hit out hit the roof hit up hit sb up for a loan hit sb up for work make a hit hit sb's fancy hit the right path hit the bottle hit sb in the face hit hard at score a hit
Do you remember one afternoon ten years ago when I came to your house and borrowed a necklace of yours? Pierre, my husband, was working in a government office. We'd been invited to a ball at the palace so I needed to borrow some jewellery.