💡 词根助记

ex出+hilar高兴+ate使...→高兴益于言表 → 使高兴，使兴奋

📝 例句

fill with sublime emotion; tickle pink(exhilarate is obsolete in this usage).
充满了极端的情绪；搔痒使之高兴。
The refugees were exhilarated by the news.
这消息令难民们高兴。
We were exhilarated by our brisk walk in the rain.
雨中的轻快散步使我们振奋起来。
exhilarate one's spirits
使精神振奋
Bold designs that exhilarate the viewer's imagination.
大胆的设计激起了观众的想象力

🌱 联想助记

【记】ex-前缀“出”,hil-hill山,arate:不上课了,出去到小山上玩→使振奋,高兴

✅ 同义词

inspirit cheer joy delight elate enliven gladden

🔴 反义词

pain sadden torment trouble vex burden afflict aggrieve ail anguish

🔤 词根

呼吸
-hale-表示“呼吸”

📖 牛津释义

exhilarate v[Tn usu passive 通常用於被动语态] make (sb) feel very happy or lively 使（某人）愉快或活跃 exhilarated by the news 这消息使人高兴 We felt exhilarated by our walk along the beach. 我们沿著海滩散步感到心旷神怡.

🔁 扩展释义

*[ig'zilәreit]vt. 使高兴, 使愉快, 鼓励

🌿 同词根单词

exhausted adj. 耗尽的;用完的;筋疲力尽的;精疲力竭的; v. 用尽( exhaust的过去式和过去分词 );使非常疲倦;详尽讨论（或研究）;弄空;
spirit n. 精神，心灵;情绪;勇气;精髓; v. 神秘地带走;
inspire vt. 鼓舞;激励;赋予灵感;启迪; vi. 吸，吸入;
aspire vi. 渴望，立志，追求;〈诗，古〉登，升，高耸;
perspire vi. 出汗，流汗; adj. 汗液可通过的;可随汗液排出的;排汗的;引起排汗的;
respiratory adj. 呼吸的;

📖 同为「公共英语」词汇

supernatural adj. 超自然的;神的，与神有关的;神奇的，运用神力的; n. 超自然的事物，超自然现象;[美剧]邪恶力量;
complexion n. 肤色，面色，气色;形式，局面;
visa n. 签证; vt. 签发签证;
indolent adj. 懒惰的，懒散的，不活跃的;
postgraduate adj. 研究生的; n. 研究生;
fondle vt. 爱抚，抚弄;
conspiracy n. 阴谋;反叛;共谋;
courteous adj. 有礼貌的;谦恭的;殷勤的;客气;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Under those terms, we can accept it.
如果那些条款没问题，我们可以接受。
The U.S. will take one route, the Japan take other.
美国和日本采取不同的新路径。
In place of the great trees which had been growing there for centuries patches of green had begun to appear in the blackened soil.
一片片的绿草开始出现在这片烧焦的土地上，代替了多少世纪以来一直生长在那里的参天大树。
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🔤 更多 E 开头的单词

economics of crime
education television
elided
emmarble
endothelioangiitis
epilog
escapists
Etruscology
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