Collar

[ 'kɑlɚ ]
第2级 其它 Other
n. 衣领;领子;(狗等的)项圈;(管子或机器部件的)圈; vt. 抓住,逮住;扭住领口;拉用,扯用;给…套上颈圈;

💡 词根助记

coll脖子+ar表名词 →衣领

📝 例句

"If the collar won't stay in place, you'd better pin it back."
如果领子不牢稳,你最好用别针把它别
white collar employees
脑力劳动者
She renewed the collar of my shirt.
她把我衬衫的领子换上新的。
The collar is underlined with black.
衣领用黑布衬里。
I seized him by the collar.
我一把抓住他的衣领。

🌱 联想助记

【串】把collar(领子)带color(颜色)的人扔到cellar(地窖)里 【记】※ collar-衣领,dollar-美元:衣领里面,藏着几美元 ※ collar-衣领、揪住衣领,cellar-地窖:揪住衣领把他带到地窖 ※ co-CoCo,l-似数字“1”,lar-拼音“蜡人”:CoCo给一个蜡人做衣领

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

collar n 1 band, upright or folded over, round the neck of a shirt, coat, dress, etc 衣领 turn one's collar up against the wind, ie to keep one's neck warm 竖起领子挡风 grab sb by the collar 抓住某人的领子 [attrib 作定语] What is your collar size? 你的衣领尺寸是多少? a stiff collar, ie a starched detachable one, worn with a shirt 硬领(浆过的可卸下的领子). =>illus at jacket 见jacket之插图. 2 band of leather, metal, etc put round an animal's (esp a dog's) neck 戴在动物(尤指狗)颈部的项圈 Our dog has its name on its collar. 我们的狗的项圈上有它的名字. 3 metal band or ring joining two pipes, rods or shafts, esp in a machine (连接两条管、 杆或轴的)圈; 箍(尤指机器中的). 4 (idm 习语) hot under the collar => hot. collar, v [Tn] (a) seize (sb) by the collar; capture 揪住(某人)的领子; 捉住; 拉住 The policeman collared the thief. 警察把小偷捉住了. (infml 口) She collared me (ie stopped me in order to talk to me) as I was leaving the building. 我正要离开大楼时, 她把我拉住了(和我谈话). (b) (dated infml 旧, 口) take (sth) without permission 未经允许拿走(某物); 窃取; 偷走 Who's collared my pen? 谁拿走我的钢笔了?

🎯 考研助记

llar 劈了(pillar) 柱子舍了(cellar) 地窑 多了(dollar) 美元阔了(collar) 衣领

🔁 扩展释义

*['kɒlә]n. 衣领, 颈圈vt. 控制, 扭住衣领, 给...装上领子【医】 颈圈; 假牙颈相关词组: slip the collar grasp sb by the collar make a collar on sb against the collar be hot under the collar in the collar

🏥 医学释义

套圈,套环,环

📖 同为「CET-4」词汇

infect vt. 使受影响,感染;传染,散布病毒,侵染;(电脑病毒)使(电脑的)存储器[数据]受到感染;
overview n. 概观;总的看法;回顾,复习;
harm n. 损害;伤害;危害; vt. 伤害;损害;危害;
accordingly adv. 因此,于是;依据;照着,相应地;
inside adj. 里面的,内部的;内幕的;内侧的; n. 里面,内侧;内脏;内容,内幕;(道路或跑道拐弯处的)内侧; adv. 在内地,在内部地;在内侧地;在监狱里; prep. 在…以内;在内侧或内部;进入里面;
northward adv. 向北方;
alien adj. 外国的;相异的;异已的;不相容的; n. 外国人;外侨;局外人;外星人; vt. 让渡,转让;疏远;离间;
enquire vi. 打听; 询问;问问题;查问;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Richard, this is Mitchell Johnson.
Richard,这是Mitchell Johnson。
Who is she?
她是谁?
Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into serious trouble.
虽然开始时伯德和他的助手们拍下了飞机下面连绵群山的大量照片,但他们很快就陷入了困境。
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📊 同为初级词汇

evidently adv. 明显地,显而易见;明显地,清楚地;错不了,毫无疑问;
couldst v. [古]能够(can的过去式)
chatter vi. 唠叨,喋喋不休;(鸟等)鸣,啁啾;(牙齿,机器等)振动,打颤;运动时摇摆或嘎嘎作响; vt. 不加思索地说出; n. 闲聊;咔哒声;(动物的)啁啾声;潺潺流水声;
pony n. 矮种马,小型马;25 英镑; vt.&vi. 用注解书学习;付清;
consideration n. 考虑,考察;照顾,关心;报酬;尊敬;
seriously adv. 认真地;严肃地;严重地;
proof n. 证明;校样;检验;(酒的)标准酒精度; adj. 防…的;抗…的;能抵御;能防范; vt. 给(织物)做防护处理,使防水(或防火等);印…的校样; vi. [印刷术] 校对;发酵;
inspect vt. 检查,检验;视察; vi. 进行检查;进行视察;
jolly adj. 快活的;兴高采烈的;愉快的;有趣的; adv. 很;非常; vt. 使高兴,使愉快;打趣; vi. 开玩笑;作乐; n. 寻欢作乐;奉承,逢迎;皇家陆战队兵士;老富豪;
mischief n. 损害,危害;顽皮,淘气;恶作剧;祸根;
musical adj. 音乐的,用于音乐的;喜爱[精通]音乐的;音调优美的;悦耳的; n. (社交性的)音乐会;[影视]歌舞片;音乐(喜)剧 = musical comedy;
thunder n. 雷声;隆隆的响声; vi. 打雷; vt.& vi. 发出隆隆声;轰隆隆地快速移动;使快速移动;怒喝;
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🔤 更多 C 开头的单词

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