See first that the design is wise and just: that ascertained, pursue it resolutely; do not for one repulse forego the purpose that you resolved to effect.

📚 名句词汇解析

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design [dɪ'zaɪn] 词频1 词根: sign
vt.& vi. 设计;绘制; vt. 设计;计划;企图;决意(做); n. 设计;图案;结构;计划; vi. 设计略图;(为工艺品、装潢项目等)设计;当设计师;构思;
💡 de使…成为,加强+sign做标志→设计,计划
"I've made a few adjustments to the design."
我已对设计作了几处调整。
近义:apportionment, distribution, division, allotment, ideate, invent
pursue [pə'sʊ] 词频2 词根: sequ
vt. 继续;追求;进行;追捕; vi. 追,追赶;继续进行;
💡 pur纯洁+sue控告,求婚→纯粹控告→追赶;追击
"He began to pursue an easy and comfortable life."
他开始追求安逸舒适的生活.
近义:chevy, chivvy, chivy, chase, follow, dog 反义:implement, obtain, reach, realize, satisfy, accomplish
purpose ['pɝpəs] 词频1 词根: pos
n. 意志;目的;作用;(进行中的)行动; vt. 有意;打算;企图(做);决意(做);
💡 pur始终+pose放→始终放的东西→目的,意图
"We spoke to little purpose — his mind was clearly made up already."
我们说的话几乎不起作用,他显然已下定决心了.
近义:intend, consider, appoint, ascribe, denote, designate
effect [ɪ'fɛkt] 词频1 词根: fac
n. 影响;效果;印象;所有物; vt. 使发生;引起;产生(效果);
💡 ef出+fect做,制作→做出来→实施;生效;效果
"the cumulative effect of human activity on the world environment"
人类活动对世界生态环境日积月累的影响
近义:implement, make, materialize, occasion, officiate, operate 反义:motive, occasioner, origin, point, reason, root
first [fɝst] 词频1
n. 第一,最初;头等;一号,;[乐]高音部; adv. 最早,最初;首次;宁愿;优先; adj. 第一流的;最初的,最早的;基本的,概要的;高音的; num. 第一;
💡 泰森 第一拳(fist)打在稻草(r)人身上,训练
"Freud first mentioned this concept in his paper'On Narcissism '."
弗洛伊德在他的论文《论自恋》中首次提到了这个概念.
近义:initial, beginning, prime, foremost, initiative, preliminary 反义:hindermost, hindmost, latest, latter, rearmost, utmost
wise [waɪz] 词频1
adj. 聪明的,有智慧的;博学的,博识的;明白的;像智者的; vt. 使知道,使懂得;教导;指点; vi. 了解,知道;
"a wise and virtuous man"
博学多识的君子
近义:informed, judicious, knowing, knowledgeable, learned, lettered 反义:silly, stupid, tomfool, unaware, uneducated, unenlightened

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