To read a newspaper is to refrain from reading something worthwhile. The first discipline of education must therefore be to refuse resolutely to feed the mind with canned chatter.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 报纸，报;旧报纸;新闻纸;
💡 news新闻+paper纸 → 报纸
"The truth of his conjecture was confirmed by the newspaper report."
新闻报道证明了他的推测果然不假。
近义：journal, paper, periodical, gazette, newsprint
vt. 抑制，克制;
n. （诗歌的）叠句，副歌;经常重复的评价（或抱怨）;
vi. 忍耐，节制;
💡 re(back)+frain(break)→抑制；禁止；诗歌的重叠局
"Please refrain from smoking."
请勿吸烟。
近义：abstain, restrain, forbear, abnegate, repress, stem
n. 阅读;宣读;读物;读数;
v. 读( read的现在分词);看懂;理解;显示，标明;
💡 read阅读+ing名词后缀 → 阅读
"He spent three years reading for a degree in history."
他花了三年时间攻读历史学的学位.
近义：lesson, perusal, read, recital, readout, result
vt. 训练;使有纪律;处罚;使有条理;
n. 训练;纪律;学科;符合行为准则的行为（或举止）;
💡 discipl=disciple门徒，学徒+ine表名词，人或物 → 门徒必须听说 → 纪律
"She needs the discipline of having to write an essay every week."
她需要进行每周写一篇文章的训练.
近义：penalise, penalize, punish, sanction, chastise, illustrate
反义：pander, pimp, miseducate, overindulge, pamper, pet
n. 教育;教育学;培养;训练;
💡 e出+duc引导，带来+ation行为 → 引出知识的行为 → 教育
"a special adviser to the President on education"
总统的教育特别顾问
近义：schooling, instruction, learning, background, schoolteaching, teaching
反义：nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
adv. 因此;所以;故;乃;
💡 there这样+fore无实义 → 因此，所以
"He lost his health, and therefore his difficulties increased."
他身体虚弱, 因此更增加了他的困难.
近义：hence, hencewith, hereupon, appropriately, avaunt, properly