Experience, n. The wisdom that enables us to recognize as an undesirable old acquaintance the folly that we have already embraced.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 经验,体验;经历,阅历;
vt. 亲身参与,亲身经历;感受;发现;
💡 ex出+per尝试+ience名词后缀→尝试出来的东西→经验
"Salary will be commensurate with experience."
薪金将会与资历相称。
近义:career, tradition, undergo, savvy, skill, expertise
反义:inexpertness, rawness, unskillfulness, callowness
n. 智慧,明智;常识,好的判断力;知识,学问;古训;
💡 wis=wise智慧的+dom状态或领域 →智慧
"The received wisdom is that they cannot win."
大家一致认为他们不会赢。
近义:prudence, sageness, sanity, sensibleness, carefulness, discretion
反义:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
vt. 认出;识别;承认;
vi. 承认,确认;[法律]具结,立保证书;
💡 re一再,重新+cogn知道+ize使…→再次知道→认出来
"The government does not recognize the legality of this court."
政府不承认这个法庭的合法性.
近义:honor, avow, accept, acknowledge, recognise, admit
反义:impugn, naysay, negate, object, oppose, rebut
adj. 不受欢迎的,讨厌的;不合需要的;不方便的;不良的;
n. 不受欢迎的人;不良分子;
💡 un不+desir=desire要求+able形容词后缀, 具有某种性质的 → 不合需要的, 令人不快的
"Certain chemicals can induce undesirable changes in the nervous system."
有些化学物质能在神经系统中引起不良变化.
近义:ineligible, undesired, unqualified, unwanted, disqualified
反义:helpful, attractive, plum, profitable, tempting, useful
n. 相识的人,熟人;相识;对…有了解;知识,心得;
💡 ac一再+quaint告知+ance表名词 → 一再告知 → 了解,熟悉
"Her manner seemed unpleasant at first, but she improved on further acquaintance."
起初她的举止让人很不愉快, 但是经过进一步接触她改了许多.
近义:relation, acquaintant, pal, connection, companion, comrade
n. 蠢笨;愚行;讽刺剧;
💡 fool(愚人)+y(表示抽象名词的后缀)→愚笨;愚行
"an act of sheer folly"
纯粹愚蠢的行动
近义:idiocy, muddleheadedness, nonsense, senselessness, stupidity, bullshit
反义:judgement, judgment, reasonableness, sageness, sanity, sensibleness