Know thyself? A maxim as pernicious as it is ugly. Whoever observes himself arrests his own development. A caterpillar who wanted to know itself well would never become a butterfly.

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pernicious [pɚ'nɪʃəs] 词频5 词根: neci
adj. 很有害的,恶性的,致命的,险恶的;引起巨大伤害的;毁灭性的;
💡 per贯穿,自始至终+nic毒+ious形容词后缀→有毒的
"The principle had been pernicious from beginning to end."
这条原则自始至终都是有害的.
近义:hostile, hurtful, inimical, injurious, malign, malignant 反义:helpful, auspicious, profitable, propitious, salutary, useful
whoever [hʊ'ɛvɚ] 词频3
pron. (引导名词性从句)谁;无论谁,任何人;不管谁…;
💡 who谁+ever究竟→无论谁,究竟是谁
"All terrorist crime is detestable, whoever the victims."
无论受害者是谁,一切恐怖主义罪行都是可憎的。
近义:any, anybody, anyone, who, whomever, whomsoever
development [dɪ'vɛləpmənt] 词频1 词根: velop
n. 发展,进化;被发展的状态;新生事物,新产品;开发区;
💡 develop发展+ment表名词 →发展发达,发展
"The development was bitterly opposed by the local community."
这一开发项目遭到了当地社区的愤怒抵制。
近义:progress, unfoldment, upgrowth, evolution, evolvement, growth 反义:backwardness, underdevelopment, atrophy, degeneracy, degeneration
become [bɪ'kʌm] 词频1
vi. 变为,成为;变得;变成; vt. 适合,适宜;相称,相当;变成;发生;
💡 be(upon)+come→变为;成为(=to come upon)
"In a world that had suddenly become alien and dangerous, he was her only security."
在一个突然变得陌生而危险的世界里,他是她唯一的守护神。
近义:turn, wax, get, go, grow, suit 反义:remain, keep, stay, get
know [no] 词频1 词根: 知道
v. 知道;了解;认识;确信; n. 知情;
💡 知道know的人爱说自己不no知道
"Do you know your ABC?"
你认识所有的字母吗?
近义:learn, understand, get, cognize, comprehend, meet
maxim ['mæksim] 词频3 词根: 大
n. 格言,座右铭;准则;
"" Waste not, want not " is her favourite maxim."
“ 不浪费则不匮乏 ” 是她喜爱的格言.
近义:aphorism, proverb, saw, saying, byword, adage

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