Geschichte ist [...] ein Dialog zwischen Gegenwart und Vergangenheit. [re-transl.:] History is [...] a dialogue between the present and the past.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 历史,历史学;发展史;履历,经历;(某地的)沿革;
💡 histor过去发生的事 + y 表名词→ 历史;个人经历
"The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary"."
2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主为莫言,他“很好地将魔幻现实与民间故事、历史与当代结合在一起”。
近义:archives, papers, past, background, record, records
adj. 现在的;目前的;出席的;[语法学]现在时的;
n. 现在;礼物;瞄准;
💡 pres前+ent名词后缀 → 礼物,赠送物
"a belated birthday present"
迟来的生日礼物
近义:offer, award, proffer, promise, accord, bestow
反义:implement, materialize, obtain, attain, perform, prosecute
n. 会话,对话;问答,对白;问答题,对话体;“dialogue”的变体;
v. 对话;用对话表达;
💡 dia 表示穿过,二者之间##locu, loqu, log =speak,表示”说话”#词根助记:dia在两者间+log说话=对话
"At last there can be a reasonable dialog between our two governments."
我们两国最后终于能理智地进行对话了。
近义:talk, chat, confer, converse, coze, dialogize
反义:lecture, monolog, peroration, screed, soliloquy, speech
dialogue
['daiəlɔg]
n. 对话;(文学、戏剧、电影等中的)对话;对白;意见分歧者之间的意见交换;
vt. 用对话表达;
vi. 对话;进行非正式的意见交换;
💡 对话这个单词包括五大元音字母=dialog
"Two actors carried on a dialogue in the middle of the stage."
两个演员在舞台中央进行对白.
近义:talk, dialog, chat, confer, converse, coze
adj. 过去的,以前的;结束的;前任的;
n. 过去,过往;往事;[语]过去时;
prep. 超过,超出;远于;越过;
adv. 经过,超过;
💡 past(过去的)已经pass(过去)
"She strode past him without a backward glance ."
她大步从他身边走过,都没有回头瞧他一眼。
近义:preterit, preterite, history, background, record, form
反义:modern, newfangled, present, topical, contemporary, current