Don't spend $2 to dry clean a shirt. Instead, donate it to the Salvation Army. They'll clean it and put it on a hanger. The next morning buy it back for seventy- five cents.
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spend [spɛnd] 词频1 词根: sp-
vt.& vi. 用钱,花钱; vt. 花费;消耗;花(时间);度过; n. (为某目的或某段时间内的)花销,花费,开销;
💡 s(dis-=apart)+pend(hang)→花费;耗用
"My kids spend hours chatting on the phone to their friends."
我的几个孩子在电话上和朋友聊天一聊就是几个小时。
近义:outlay, consume, deplete, disburse, dissipate, drain 反义:husband, keep, maintain, conserve
donate ['donet] 词频3 词根: don
vt.& vi. (尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;献(血);捐(血);捐献(器官); n. 捐赠;捐献;
💡 don给予+ate使→给出去 → 捐赠
"They used to donate large sum of money to the Red Cross every year."
他们过去每年都向红十字会捐献大笔的钱.
近义:present, bestow, concede, give, grant, hand 反义:impound, seize, sequester, sequestrate, commandeer, confiscate
salvation [sæl'veʃən] 词频3
n. 拯救,救助;救星,救世主;解救办法,救济措施;救济品;
💡 salv救助+ation表名词 → 救济,救助
"to pray for the salvation of the world"
为世人得救而祷告
近义:redemption, restoration, revindication, deliverance 反义:karma, lot, predestination, ruin, ruination, wreck
army ['ɑrmi] 词频1 词根: arm
n. 军队;陆军;团体;野战军;
💡 arm 武器
"The police had backup from the army."
警方得到了军方的增援。
近义:legion, levy, military, militia, posse, battalion
seventy ['sɛvnti] 词频1
n. 七十;从七十到七十九的数目、年数或温度;
💡 seven七+ty十 →七十
"This is an article that is retailed at seventy pence."
这是一件零售价格为70便士的物品.
clean [klin] 词频1
adj. 清洁的;整齐的;新的;正派的; vt.& vi. (使)清洁;变干净;除去…的灰尘;使…干净; vi. 清扫; adv. 完全地,彻底地; n. 打扫;
💡 玻璃很clean(干净),可以看到天空很clear(睛朗)
"a clean-cut all-American boy"
整洁体面的典型美国男孩
近义:lather, lave, mop, rinse, rub, scour 反义:maculate, muddy, attaint, smear, smirch, smooch

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