📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

recreation [,rɛkrɪ'eʃən] 词频3 词根: cre
n. 消遣(方式);娱乐(方式);重建,重现;
💡 re再+cre增长,产生+ation行为 → 娱乐,消遣
"What kind of recreation do you go in for?"
你在文娱方面有什么爱好?
近义:leisure, play, playtime, diversion, divertissement, entertaining 反义:monotony, tediousness, tedium, weariness, yawn, ennui
particular [pɚ'tɪkjəlɚ] 词频1 词根: 部分
adj. 特别的;详细的;独有的;挑剔的; n. 特色,特点;(可分类,列举的)项目;详细情节,细情,细目;某一事项;
💡 part部分,分开+icular有…的→有自己的部分→特别的
"There is one particular patient I'd like you to see."
我想让你见一个病人。
近义:item, technicality, circumstance, detail, fact, factor 反义:artless, modest, mundane, ordinary, pedestrian, average
relieve [rɪ'liv] 词频2 词根: lev
vt. 解除;缓解;换班;(去厕所的一种委婉说法)方便;
💡 re再+lieve提高,变轻→再轻→减轻
"She watches television to relieve the monotony of everyday life."
她天天靠看电视来解闷儿。
近义:heal, lighten, assuage, mitigate, palliate, quell 反义:appal, appall, astonish, astound, oppress, overburden
general ['dʒɛnrəl] 词频1 词根: gen
adj. 大致的;综合的;总的,全体的;普遍的; n. 上将;一般;一般原则;常规;
💡 gener出生,产生+al形容词后缀→出生[一般]→普通的n.总论
"These difficulties are general among people of his age."
这些困难在他那个年龄的人中普遍存在.
近义:total, unspecific, vague, universal, gp, intermutual 反义:particular, especial, special, concrete, definite
fatigue [fə'tig] 词频3
n. 疲劳,疲乏;劳务杂役;(士兵穿的)工作服; vt. 使疲劳;使疲乏; vi. 疲劳;
💡 fatig =weary (疲倦)
"Although fatigue shows readily on Carter, he bounces back quickly."
卡特虽然容易显出疲劳的样子, 但他恢复得很快.
近义:overwork, spend, tire, tucker, wear, weary 反义:loosen, relieve, slack, slacken, soften, unburden
kind [kaɪnd] 词频1 词根: /kin/
n. 〈古〉方式,方法;本质,天性;同类;某类; adj. 仁慈的,体贴的;友善的,好心的;温和;宽宏大量的;
"Beneath his gruff exterior, he's really very kind-hearted."
他外表冷漠,心地却十分善良。
近义:nature, order, quality, rank, sort, stamp 反义:heedless, impolite, inattentive, inclement, abrupt, loutish

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