ORATORY, n. A conspiracy between speech and action to cheat the understanding. A tyranny tempered by stenography.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 阴谋;反叛;共谋;
💡 con共同+spir呼吸+acy名词后缀→共同呼吸→共谋;反叛
"a conspiracy to overthrow the government"
颠覆政府的阴谋
近义:intrigue, machination, plot, plotting, scheme, scheming
vt. 理解,懂得;熟知,通晓;获知,理解;谅解;
vi. 理解,懂得;表示同情或谅解;据说;
n. 认识,了解;谅解;知识;
adj. 能谅解的;宽容的;通情达理的;
💡 under下+stand站立+ing名词后缀 → 理解
"an imperfect understanding of English"
对英语的不透彻理解
近义:idea, insight, knowledge, assimilation, notion, perception
反义:incoherence, incomprehension, disagreement, inharmony, nonapproval, nonconformity
n. 暴虐;专横;暴行;
💡 tyrann=tyrant暴君+y表名词 → 暴政, 苛政, 专治
"a victim of oppression and tyranny"
压迫和暴政的受害者
近义:arbitrareity, absolutism, autocracy, caesarism, despotism, dictatorship
n. 演讲, 雄辩术, 演讲术, 雄辩
近义:loquacity, rhetoric, speaking, speechmaking, elocution, eloquence
反义:laconicism, succinctness, terseness, brevity
n. 演说,演讲,发言;说话,谈话,说话能力或方式;(乐器的)音,音色;方言,民族语言;
"He finished his speech amid tremendous applause."
他在雷鸣般的掌声中结束了演讲。
近义:lecture, locution, monologue, peroration, phrase, prelection
n. 行动,活动;功能,作用;手段;[法]诉讼;
💡 后缀:ion 构成抽象名词,表示行为,行为的结果
"The time has come for action if these beautiful animals are to survive."
若要使这些美丽的动物能生存下去,现在就要行动起来。
近义:movement, advance, implement, start, activate, proceeding
反义:inactivity, ineffectiveness, inertia, rest, inactiveness