LAUREL, n. The _laurus_, a vegetable dedicated to Apollo, and formerly defoliated to wreathe the brows of victors and such poets as had influence at court. (_Vide supra._)

📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

vegetable ['vɛdʒtəbl] 词频2 词根: vege
n. 蔬菜;植物人; adj. 蔬菜的;植物的;
💡 veget蔬菜 + able 形容词后缀, 具有某种性质的 → 蔬菜的;植物的 \r\n
"The tomato is technically a fruit, although it is eaten as a vegetable."
严格地说,西红柿是一种水果, 尽管它是当作蔬菜吃的.
近义:legume, pulse, vegetal
influence ['ɪnfluəns] 词频1 词根: in
n. 影响;势力;有影响的人(或事物);[占星学]星力; vt. 影响;感染;支配;对…起作用;
💡 in进入+flu流动+ence名词后缀→流入→影响
"The girls in a class tend to have a civilizing influence on the boys."
班上的女生往往能让男生文雅起来。
近义:impact, impinge, impress, incite, induce, manipulate 反义:unsell, deter, discourage, subjection, subservience, subserviency
laurel ['lɔrəl] 词频3
n. (表示荣誉的)桂冠,光荣;[体]〈美〉(比赛的)胜利;[植]月桂树,月桂树叶;
"the comedy duo Laurel and Hardy"
劳莱和哈代这对喜剧搭档
近义:bay, praise, accessit, acclaim, accolade, tribute 反义:imperiousness, indifference, insolence, insolency, arrogance, arrogancy
dedicated ['dɛdə'ketɪd] 词根: 说
adj. 专注的,投入的;献身的;专用的; v. 奉献(dedicate的过去式和过去分词);
"She is dedicated to her job."
她对工作专心致志。
近义:loyal, staunch, travailed, truehearted, trustful, trusty 反义:idle, indolent, loafing, negligent, shiftless, slack
formerly ['fɔrmɚli] 词频2
adv. 原来,原先;以前,从前;刚才;先头;
"We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only heard."
我们现在享受到了过去只是听说过的那些舒适条件.
近义:heretofore, once, previously, rather, thereinbefore, whilom 反义:lately, now, presently, recently, today, currently
wreathe [rið] 词频4
vt. (完全地)笼罩;包围;覆盖;将…扎成圈(或环); vi. (指烟、雾、汽等)缭绕;
"The local people used to wreathe the guest's head in leaves."
当地人过去常把树叶缠在宾客的头上.
近义:garland

📜 Ambrose Bierce 的更多名言

查看 Ambrose Bierce 全部名言 ›

🏷 更多「No category」名言

更多「No category」名言 ›