FRIENDLESS, adj. Having no favors to bestow. Destitute of fortune. Addicted to utterance of truth and common sense.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
adj. 极度缺乏的;贫乏的;穷困的;无的;
n. 赤贫者;
vt. 使穷困,使贫穷;夺去,使丧失;
💡 de没有,否定+stitute=place放→没有放→缺乏的;贫穷的
"When he died, his family was left completely destitute."
他死时家里一贫如洗。
近义:shear, spoliate, strip, bereave, deprive, despoil
反义:moneyed, monied, propertied, prosperous, rich, thriving
n. (某人的)命运;富有;幸运;[常作复数](人生事件中的)时运;
vt. 给予财富;
vi. 偶然发生;
💡 fortun=luck运+e表名词 → 运气,命运
"He amassed a fortune from silver mining."
他靠开采银矿积累了一笔财富。
近义:hazard, luck, accident, cess, chance, dace
反义:jinx, misadventure, mischance, miserableness, misery, mishap
n. 真理;真相,事实;忠实,忠诚;现实,现实性;
💡 tru相信,真实+th抽象名词 →事实,真理
"He adjured them to tell the truth."
他要求他们讲真话。
近义:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness
反义:hypocrisy, imposture, meretriciousness, phoniness, spuriousness, truthlessness
n. 感觉,官能;意识,观念;理性;识别力;
vt. 感到;理解,领会;检测出;
💡 sens(feel)+e(名词后缀)→感官;知觉;意义;判断力;感知
"I can't abide people with no sense of humour."
我讨厌和没有幽默感的人打交道。
近义:intuit, perceive, feel, apprehend, note, notice
vt. 赠给,授予;放置,安置,贮藏;〈口〉给…提供住宿,让…留宿;
"I bestow my own attributes over liberally on him."
我把自己的特性慷慨地施与他了.
近义:impart, offer, award, present, proffer, promise
adj. 上瘾的;沉迷于某种嗜好的;
vt. 使…上瘾(addict的过去分词);
"He was addicted to heroin at the age of 17."
他17岁的时候对海洛因上了瘾.
近义:devoted
📜 Ambrose Bierce 的更多名言
"TEETOTALER, n. One who abstains from strong drink, sometimes totally, sometimes tolerably totally."