Behind every successful man there are usually a lot of unsuccessful years.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
prep. (表示位置)在…的后面;支持;(表示顺序)在身后;(表示比较)落后于;
adv. 在后面;向后;在后面较远处;(落)在后面;
n. 〈口〉屁股;
💡 be构成一些介词+hind藏在后面→在…后面
"The crowd had to stand behind barriers."
人群只好站在障碍物后面。
近义:back, posterior, rear, rearward, lagging, late
反义:quick, rapid, accelerated
adj. 成功的,如愿以偿的;
💡 suc在下面 + cess 行走,前进 + ful ...的 → success成功 + ful...的 → adj. 成功的,有成就的
"The reforms marked the successful culmination of a long campaign."
这些改革标志着一场长期运动的胜利结束。
近义:jammy, lucky, privileged, prosperous, thriving, thrifty
反义:unsuccessful, wrecked, dashed
adv. 通常,经常,平常,惯常地;一直,向来;动不动,一般;素;
💡 usual通常的+ly副词后缀→通常地,惯常地
"The discovery of distillation is usually accredited to the Arabs of the 11th century."
通常认为,蒸馏法是阿拉伯人在11世纪发明的。
近义:invariably, mostly, normally, oft, often, oftentimes
反义:infrequently, occasionally, seldom, sometimes
adj. 不成功的,失败的;碌碌无为;
"a brief and unsuccessful flirtation with the property market"
对房地产市场一时兴起、并不成功的介入
近义:abortive, attempted, thwarted, unavailing, failed, faulty
反义:jammy, lucky, privileged, prosperous, thriving, thrifty