Happy is he who has laid up in his youth, and held fast in all fortune, a genuine and passionate love of reading.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
adj. 幸福的;快乐的;巧妙的;〈口〉有点醉意的;
💡 happ机会，运气+y...的→有运气的→幸运的；幸福的
"I am so happy to get munificent birthday presents from my friends."
我很高兴跟我朋友收到大量的生日礼物.
近义：lively, cheerful, fluky, flukey, jaunty, jocular
反义：luckless, malcontent, mirthless, miserable, mournful, sad
n. （某人的）命运;富有;幸运;[常作复数]（人生事件中的）时运;
vt. 给予财富;
vi. 偶然发生;
💡 fortun=luck运+e表名词 → 运气，命运
"He amassed a fortune from silver mining."
他靠开采银矿积累了一笔财富。
近义：hazard, luck, accident, cess, chance, dace
反义：jinx, misadventure, mischance, miserableness, misery, mishap
adj. 真正的;坦率的，真诚的;血统纯粹的，纯种的;[医学]真性的;
💡 genu=genus出生，产生+ine...的→来源清楚→真正的
"Is the painting a genuine Picasso?"
这幅画是毕加索的真迹吗？
近义：lawful, legal, legit, legitimate, original, authentic
反义：illegitimate, imitation, artificial, mock, phoney, phony
adj. 热烈的;激昂的;易怒的;易被情欲所支配的;
💡 pass感情+ion名词后缀+ate...的 →感情强烈的 →充满热情的
"I admire his passionate belief in what he is doing."
我佩服他对自己的工作所抱的坚定信心。
近义：heady, hot, impassioned, impetuous, intense, ardent
反义：impassive, mild, abstinent, passionless, restrained, serene
n. 阅读;宣读;读物;读数;
v. 读( read的现在分词);看懂;理解;显示，标明;
💡 read阅读+ing名词后缀 → 阅读
"He spent three years reading for a degree in history."
他花了三年时间攻读历史学的学位.
近义：lesson, perusal, read, recital, readout, result
n. 年轻;青年，小伙子;初期，少年（青年）时期;〈集合词〉青少年们;
💡 张牙舞爪的“幼狮”（谐音）充满 青春的活力
"The youth was charged with three counts of burglary."
那位年轻人被控犯有三次盗窃罪。
近义：infancy, youthfulness, adolescence, hobbledehoy, juvenile, lad
反义：senescence, senility, agedness, dotage, eldership, ancientness