A true history of human events would show that a far larger proportion of our acts as the results of sudden impulses and accident, than of the reason of which we so much boast.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 历史,历史学;发展史;履历,经历;(某地的)沿革;
💡 histor过去发生的事 + y 表名词→ 历史;个人经历
"The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary"."
2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主为莫言,他“很好地将魔幻现实与民间故事、历史与当代结合在一起”。
近义:archives, papers, past, background, record, records
n. 人,人类;
adj. 人的;有人性的;显示人类特有弱点的;人本性的;
💡 hum土,地+an名词后缀,属于...的,传说人是由土造出的 → 人类
"The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump."
老师打了个比喻,把人的心脏比作水泵。
近义:mortal
n. 比,比率;[数学]比例(法);面积;相称,平衡;
vt. 使成比例;使相称;使均衡;
💡 pro前面+port部分,分开+ion名词后缀→成分其中一部分→[所占]比例
"Water covers a large proportion of the earth's surface."
水覆盖了地球表面的大部分。
近义:proportionate, accommodate, adapt, fit, proportionality, balance
反义:hype, magnify, overstate, stretch, dramatize, bulge
n. 意外事件;事故;机遇,偶然;附属品;
💡 ac一再+cid降下+ent...的→偶然降临的事→偶然的事,意外
"The court absolved him of all responsibility for the accident."
法院宣告他对该事故不负任何责任。
近义:hazard, luck, mischance, mishap, casualty, chance
反义:monotone, monotony, regularity, sameness, smoothness, standardization
adj. 真正的;真实的;忠实的;正确的;
adv. 真正地;确实地;正确地;正当地;
n. 真理,真实;正,准,精确;
vt. 摆正;决定(某物)的位置以使其平衡、平稳或水平;
"A whale is a fish. True or false?"
鲸鱼是鱼,对还是错?
近义:legitimate, original, authentic, real, sterling, truthful
反义:illegitimate, imitation, artificial, mock, phoney, phony
vt.& vi. 给…看;表现出;显露出;上演;
vt. 说明;指示;表明;演示;
n. 展览;显示;外观;表演;
vi. 被人看见,显现,显而易见;
💡 秀”(谐音): 做秀就是 展示自己
"After the show, we were allowed to go backstage to meet the cast."
表演结束之后,我们获准到后台和演员见面。
近义:present, raise, showcase, unhide, display, exhibit
反义:mask, obscure, occult, screen, secrete, shade