Hope is both the earliest and the most indispensable virtue inherent in the state of being alive. If life is to be sustained hope must remain, even where confidence is wounded, trust impaired.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
adj. 固有的，内在的;天生;
💡 in里面+her粘附+ent有...性质的 →天生与身体内连着→天赋的，生来的
"the difficulties inherent in a study of this type"
这类研究本身的困难
近义：inborn, intrinsic, medullary, natural, pithy, basal
反义：associate, attache, parallel, auxiliary, accessorial, accessory
n. 国家;州;状况，情况;资格;
vt. 规定;陈述，声明;
adj. 国家的;国务的，公务的;正式的;
💡 stat站立+e强调 → 国家；状态
"Dot arrived in a state of great agitation."
多特到达时十分焦虑不安。
近义：hold, maintain, assert, asseverate, manifest, assure
adj. 活着的;活泼的;有生气的;敏感的;
💡 a在…，…的+live活→活的
"We don't know whether he's alive or dead."
我们不知道他是死是活。
近义：live, living, quickened, surviving, animated, passionate
反义：inert, insentient, lifeless, spiritless, unanimated, unfeeling
n. 剩余物，残骸;残余;遗迹;遗体;
vi. 留下;保持;留待;依然;
vi.& link-v. 搁置;剩余，剩下;逗留;终属，归于;
💡 re回+main逗留→回来留下→剩余
"The money was donated by a local businessman who wishes to remain anonymous ."
这笔款子是当地一位不愿透露姓名的企业家捐赠的。
近义：keep, stay, get, persevere, hold, continue
反义：vary, alter
n. 信心;信任;秘密;
adj. 骗得信任的;欺诈的;
💡 con全部+fid相信，信念+ence名词后缀 →自信，信任
"She always has an aura of confidence."
她总是满有信心的样子。
近义：hope, reliance, trust, trustfulness, expectation, expectations
反义：misgiving, mistrust, suspicion, suspiciousness, disbelief, doubtfulness
adj. 不可缺少的;绝对必要的;责无旁贷的;不可避开的;
n. 不可缺少的人或物;
💡 in不+dis非+pens悬挂+able形容词后缀, 可...的 → 必不可少的,必需的
"Cars have become an indispensable part of our lives."
汽车已成了我们生活中必不可少的一部分。
近义：important, inevitable, mandatory, necessary, needful, obliged
反义：needless, pointless, profitless, purposeless, redundant, reiterative