Few ever live to old age, and fewer still ever became distinguished, who were not in the habit of early rising.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
adj. 卓越的;著名的;受人尊敬的;显得重要的;
v. 辨别,区别( distinguish的过去式和过去分词);突出;区别(distinguish的过去式);
💡 distinguish区别+ed表形容词→与众不同→著名的
"a distinguished career in medicine"
在医学领域的辉煌生涯
近义:illustrious, appointed, leading, marked, meritorious, outstanding
反义:idle, immaterial, inconsequential, inconsiderable, insubstantial, meaningless
n. 习惯,习性;气质;宗教服装;
vt. 给…穿衣服;打扮;
💡 habit表示居住 → 久居 → 习惯;习性
"He was not in the habit of ogling women."
他没有盯着女人看个没完的习惯。
近义:practice, prevalence, routine, tradition, usage, usance
反义:oblivion, obsolescence, obsoleteness, desuetude
vi. 生存;居住;生活,过活;在生活中得到享受;
vt. 经历;度过;
"We cannot live without water."
没有水我们不能生存。
近义:last, reside, be, sojourn, subsist, dwell
反义:perish, vanish, part, croak, decease, depart
adv. 仍,仍然;更,还要;静静地;〈诗〉常,不断地;
adj. 不动的,静止的;不狂暴的,温柔的;没有活力的,死气沉沉的;
n. 平静,寂静;剧照;静止摄影;蒸馏器;
vt.& vi. (使某物)平静下来,安静;〈古〉烧(酒),蒸馏;
conj. 但是;然而;
"Although he's nearly 80, he is still very active."
尽管快80岁了,他还是十分活跃。
近义:hush, appease, lull, assuage, mollify, pacify
反义:incite, perturb, shake, trouble, upheave, upset
adj. 早的;早期的;早日的;(果实等)早熟的;
adv. 早;在初期;先前;提早;
💡 三十“而立”(谐音),人生 早期
"They filed an application to have their case heard early."
他们申请早日审理他们的案子.
近义:onetime, back, previous, prior, old, earlier
反义:hind, hindmost, back, postern, puisne, retral
rising
[['raiziŋ]]
n. 上升, 造反, 叛乱\\na. 上升的, 高涨的, 新兴的
近义:hike, appearance, inception, increase, increment, lift
反义:reduction, shrinkage, squeeze, tumble, dropping, collapse