He that can heroically endure adversity will bear prosperity with equal greatness of the soul; for the mind that cannot be dejected by the former is not likely to be transported without the latter.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
vt. 忍耐;容忍;
vi. 持续，持久;忍耐;
💡 en进入+dure持久，坚硬→进入持久→持久，耐久
"They had to endure a long wait before the case came to trial."
在此案审理前他们只得忍受长时间的等待。
近义：stay, hold, resist, ride, stand, stomach
反义：have
n. 逆境;不幸;灾难;
💡 ad一再+vers转+ity名词后缀→逆境，不幸，苦难
"courage in the face of adversity"
面对逆境的勇气
近义：misadventure, miserableness, misfortune, suffering, torment, tribulation
反义：progress, prosperousness, welfare, abundance, bonanza, boom
n. 繁荣;兴旺，昌盛;成功;
💡 prosper繁荣+ity表名词 → 繁荣昌盛
"Our future prosperity depends on economic growth."
我们未来的繁荣昌盛依赖经济的发展。
近义：progress, prosperousness, welfare, abundance, bonanza, boom
反义：misadventure, miserableness, misfortune, suffering, torment, tribulation
adj. 相等的，平等的;平稳的;势均力敌的;胜任的;
vt. 等于;比得上;使相等;同样看待;
n. 同样的人;相等的数量;能与之比拟的东西;（地位、实力等）相同的人;
vi. 相等，相平（与out连用）;
💡 equ相等，平均+al形容词后缀 → 相等的，平等的
"They envision an equal society, free of poverty and disease."
他们向往一个没有贫穷和疾病的平等社会。
近义：match, parallel, equate, par, peer, neighbor
反义：unmatch, objector, opposer, opposite, rival, trialist
n. 心，精神，心力，知，智力，智慧;心胸，头脑，人;愿望，目的，意向，意志，决心，见解，意见;记忆，记性，记忆力，回想;
vi. 介意;注意;
vt. 专心于;介意;愿意做;照顾;
💡 mind→心；意志；精神；理性；智力；注意；开会；介意
"His mind reached after an understanding of the problem."
他开动脑筋,想弄懂这个问题.
近义：heed, attend, ware, beware, follow, care
adj. 以前的，从前的;在前的;前任的;
n. 模型，样板;构成者，创造者;起形成作用的人;[无线]线圈架;
💡 form=fore先前 + er表人\/物→前者
"A couple of them are former bosses."
有几位是以前的上司或老板。
近义：onetime, back, preceding, previous, prior, old
反义：hindmost, last, latest, rearmost, utmost, aftermost