The poet is in command of his fantasy, while it is exactly the mark of the neurotic that he is possessed by his fantasy.
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command [kə'mænd] 词频1 词根: com
n. 命令,指挥;司令部,指挥部;[计算机]指令;控制力; vt. 指挥,控制,命令;命令;应得,值得; vi. 给出命令;命令,指令; adj. 指挥的,根据命令(或要求)而作的;
💡 com一起+mand命令→命令大家一起做→指挥
"The army is now under the direct command of General Barton."
陆军现在由巴顿将军直接指挥.
近义:head, lead, pilot, skipper, steer, captain 反义:heed, hold, honor, keep, observe, respect
fantasy ['fæntəsi] 词频5 词根: phan
n. 幻想;空想的产物;幻想作品;非正式的货币; vt.& vi. 想像;幻想;奏幻想曲;
💡 fan=fancy幻想+tasy名词后缀 → 想象,幻想;想象的产物
"I was weaned on a regular diet of Hollywood fantasy."
我从小就时常看好莱坞幻想片.
近义:hope, illusion, aspiration, dream, dreaming, dreamy 反义:sooth, substantiality, truth, verity, actuality, fact
exactly [ɪɡ'zæktli] 词频1 词根: ex
adv. 精确地;确切地;完全地,全然;恰恰;
💡 ex出,出去+act行动,做+ly表示状态、程度、方式、“...地” →精切的,精确地,恰好
"Good, you have exactly hit off the writer's style."
很好, 你已将那位作家的风格确切地刻画出来了.
近义:identically, just, particularly, perfectly, precisely, properly 反义:inaccurately
mark [mɑːk] 词频1
n. 斑点;记号;成绩;标准; vt. 作记号;表示;给…打分;在…留下痕迹; vi. 评分;注意;(比赛中)记分;
💡 mark(mark)→符号;分数;标签;计分;做记号;加标签;使显著
"She earned a black mark for opposing company policy."
她因反对公司政策而得到考绩不良评语。
近义:label, letter, spot, stamp, tag, tally
neurotic [nʊ'rɑtɪk] 词根: neuro
adj. 神经官能症的;神经质的;神经过敏的;极为焦虑的; n. 神经病人;神经刺激剂;
💡 neuro神经+tic...的→神经过敏的;神经病的
"She became neurotic about keeping the house clean."
她对保持房屋清洁有点神经质。
近义:psycho, neurasthenic, exhausted 反义:assured, poised, trusting, confident, confiding
possessed [pə'zɛst] 词根: pos
adj. 拥有的,占有的;着魔的,疯狂的; v. 拥有( possess的过去式和过去分词);
💡 sed, sid, sess, sult 表”坐”#词根助记:pos(=port向着)+sess=向有……的地方坐着 = 持有,拥有
"The plantation owner has possessed himself of a vast piece of land."
这个种植园主把大片土地占为己有.
近义:demoniac, devilish, diabolical, obsessed, fixated 反义:seraphic, cherubic, angelic

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