To wisdom belongs the intellectual apprehension of things eternal; to knowledge, the rational apprehension of things temporal.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 智慧,明智;常识,好的判断力;知识,学问;古训;
💡 wis=wise智慧的+dom状态或领域 →智慧
"The received wisdom is that they cannot win."
大家一致认为他们不会赢。
近义:prudence, sageness, sanity, sensibleness, carefulness, discretion
反义:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
adj. 智力的;有才智的;需用智力的;智力发达的;
n. 知识分子;脑力劳动者;有极高智力的人;凭理智(而非感情)办事的人;
💡 intellect智力+ual...的→ 智力的
"Some Americans see Oxford as an intellectual Disneyland."
一些美国人把牛津视为知识分子的乐园。
近义:highbrow, literatus, scholar, longhair, egghead
反义:ignoramus, philistine, illiterate, lowbrow, uneducated, uninstructed
n. 不安,忧虑,忧惧;理解(力),领悟,了解;拘捕;
💡 ap加强+prehens抓住+ion表名词→能抓住的 →理解(力),领悟
"There is growing apprehension that fighting will begin again."
人们愈来愈担心会重开战火。
近义:anxiety, misgiving, qualm, queasiness, restlessness, sorrow
反义:assurance, assuredness, positiveness, unambiguousness, certainty, certitude
adj. 永恒的,永久的;似乎不停的,没完没了的;不朽的;永生的;
n. 永恒的事物;Eternal 上帝,与定冠词the 连用;
💡 et 存在 + ern...方向的 + al 具有...性质的 → adj. 永恒的,永不改变的
"The principles of the Paris Commune radiates with eternal light."
巴黎公社的原则闪耀着不灭的光辉.
近义:immutable, imperishable, intemporal, lasting, perdurable, perennial
n. 了解,理解;知识(表示多方面的知识时有复数knowledges这一用法);学科;见闻;
💡 know知道+ledge框架 → 知识
"She has acquired a good knowledge of English."
她英语已经学得很好。
近义:idea, learning, notion, background, sageness, sapience
反义:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
adj. 神智清楚的;理性的;理智的;合理的;
n. 合理的事物;[数]有理数;懂道理的人,人类;〈英〉合理的服装;
💡 ration定量,计算+al...的→通过计算的→合理的
"It was a rational plan and bound to succeed."
这是一个合理的计划,肯定会成功.
近义:intelligent, logical, moderate, practical, reasonable, sensible
反义:illogical, inane, meaningless, nonsensical, absurd, preposterous