The opposite of a correct statement is a false statement. But the opposite of a profound truth may well be another profound truth.
Niels Bohr  ·  Truth

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opposite ['ɑpəzət] 词频1 词根: pos
adj. 相对的;对面的;对立的;[数学](顶、边等)对的; prep. (表示位置)在…的对面;[数学](顶、边等)对的;与…在一排;(表示方式)与…联合主演; adv. 在对面,对过; n. 对立面,对立物,相反的人[事物];
💡 op对+pos放+ite表形容词,有...的→放到对面→相对的
"The chief of the group has gone over to the opposite."
那个组织的头头归降了对方.
近义:antipode, antipole, antithesis, opposition, reverse, contrast 反义:back, fro
correct [kə'rɛkt] 词频1 词根: cor
adj. 正确的;合适的;符合公认准则的;得体的; v. 改正;批改;指出错误;
💡 cor共同+rect正→全部改正→纠正
"He was correct in his assertion that the minister had been lying."
他认定部长说谎,事实果然如此。
近义:righto, right, mend, rectify, emend, rebuke 反义:impair, disarrange, disorder, misdirect, misguide, mislead
statement ['stetmənt] 词频1 词根: sta
n. 声明;(思想、观点、文章主题等的)表现;(文字)陈述;结算单; vi. (英国)对儿童进行特殊教育评估认定; vt. 申请(小孩)有特殊教育需要;
💡 state陈述+ment表名词→站着说话→声明立场
"His statement was seen as an allusion to the recent drug-related killings."
他的声明被视为暗指最近与毒品有关的多起凶杀案。
近义:assertion, asseveration, manifestation, manifesto, attestation, averment
false [fɔls] 词频1
adj. 虚伪的;不正的,非法的;假造的,摹造的;临时的; adv. 欺诈地;叛卖地;
💡 fals(deceive)+e→错的;欺骗的;假的;不实的
"A whale is a fish. True or false?"
鲸鱼是鱼,对还是错?
近义:illegitimate, imitation, artificial, mock, phoney, phony 反义:irrefutable, lawful, legal, legit, legitimate, original
profound [prə'faʊnd] 词频3 词根: found
adj. 深厚的;意义深远的;严重的;知识渊博的; n. 〈诗〉深海,大洋;深渊;(灵魂)深处;
💡 pro前面+found基础→有基础在前面→有根基的,深刻的
"All at once he fell into a state of profound melancholy."
他立即陷入无尽的忧思之中.
近义:immense, abysmal, unfathomable, yawning, chasmal, deep 反义:shallow, cursory
truth [trʊθ] 词频1
n. 真理;真相,事实;忠实,忠诚;现实,现实性;
💡 tru相信,真实+th抽象名词 →事实,真理
"He adjured them to tell the truth."
他要求他们讲真话。
近义:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness 反义:hypocrisy, imposture, meretriciousness, phoniness, spuriousness, truthlessness

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