Humor is the only test of gravity, and gravity of humor; for a subject which will not bear raillery is suspicious, and a jest which will not bear serious examination is false wit.

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test [tɛst] 词频1 词根: test
n. 试验;考验;测验;化验; vt. 测验;考查;考验;勘探; vi. 受试验;受测验;受考验;测得结果;
💡 test =test,tuitness,表示”测试,证据”
"I completed the test within the time allotted ."
我在限定的时间内完成了试验。
近义:inspect, investigate, assay, overhaul, probe, sample 反义:invent, noodle, vamp, adlib, extemporise, extemporize
gravity ['ɡrævəti] 词频3 词根: grav
n. 重力;万有引力,地心引力;重要性,严重性;严肃,庄重;
💡 grav重+ity名词后缀 → 庄重;地心吸力
"Newton's law of gravity"
牛顿万有引力定律
近义:ponderosity, seriousness, circumspection, gravitation, importance, severity 反义:skittishness, superficiality, trifling, triviality, lightness, flippancy
subject [ˈsʌbdʒekt] 词频1 词根: sub
n. 主题,话题;学科,科目;[哲]主观; adj. 须服从…的;(在君主等)统治下的; v. 提供,提出;使…隶属;
💡 sub在…下面+ject投掷,扔→扔下去→服从的,扔下去让大家讨论的主题 → 主题,主观;服从的
"She was dreading having to broach the subject of money to her father."
她正在为不得不向父亲提出钱的事犯愁。
近义:overpower, subdue, subjugate, submit, subordinate, tyrannize 反义:loose, save, deliver, emancipate, enfranchise, extricate
suspicious [sə'spɪʃəs] 词频3 词根: sus
adj. 可疑的;猜疑的,怀疑的;多疑的,不信任的;多心;
💡 su=sus下面+spic看+ious...的 → (偷偷地)在下面看 → 猜疑的
"They became suspicious of his behaviour and contacted the police."
他们开始觉得他行为可疑,便报了警。
近义:shady, suspect, leery, malicious, mistrustful, uneasy 反义:ingenuous, artless, naif, naive, simplehearted, simpleminded
examination [ɪg'zæmə'neʃən] 词频2
n. 检查;考试;询问,审问;
💡 examin检查 + ation 过程、结果 → n.考试;检查,细查
"Teachers always judge their students on the final examination."
老师常根据期末考试来评价他们的学生.
近义:paper, quiz, test, exam, inspection, investigation
false [fɔls] 词频1
adj. 虚伪的;不正的,非法的;假造的,摹造的;临时的; adv. 欺诈地;叛卖地;
💡 fals(deceive)+e→错的;欺骗的;假的;不实的
"A whale is a fish. True or false?"
鲸鱼是鱼,对还是错?
近义:illegitimate, imitation, artificial, mock, phoney, phony 反义:irrefutable, lawful, legal, legit, legitimate, original

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