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difficulty ['dɪfɪkəlti] 词频1 词根: fac
n. 困难,麻烦,难事;难度;异议,争论,纠葛;财政困难,(经济)拮据;
💡 difficult困难的+y表名词 →困难
"They showed great perseverance in the face of difficulty."
他们面对困难表现了坚强的毅力。
近义:headache, hindrance, hitch, holdback, holdup, hurdle 反义:ease, easiness
opportunity [ˌɑpɚˈtunɪti, -ˈtju-] 词根: port
n. 机会;适当的时机良机;有利的环境,条件;
💡 op=ob靠近 + portun=harbor港口+ ity 表名词 → 向港口靠近 →机会
"He took the opportunity to deliver us another snub."
他借机再次冷落我们.
近义:instance, occasion, case, episode, event, happening 反义:hindrance, hitch, knot, misadventure, mishap, obstacle
pessimist ['pesimist;'pesəmist]
n. 悲观主义者,悲观者;厌世者;
"You don't have to be a pessimist to realize that we're in trouble."
不是悲观论者也能意识到我们有了麻烦。
近义:defeatist, doomsayer, fatalist
optimist ['ɔptimist] 词根: 最好
n. 乐观主义者;乐天派;
"Pete, ever the optimist, said things were bound to improve."
一向乐观的皮特说,事情必定是会好转的.
sees
abbr. 扩展企业应用套件(Sage Extended Enterprise Suite)

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