The only thing we have to fear is fear itself -- nameless, unreasoning, unjustified terror which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 恐怖;恐怖的缘由;恐怖行为;令人讨厌的人;
💡 terr害怕 + or 表名词 → 恐怖，惊骇
"a child cringing in terror"
吓得直退缩的小孩
近义：horripilation, horror, panic, pavor, dread, fear
反义：heart, intrepidity, manhood, manliness, mettle, nerve
vt. （使）转变;使皈依;兑换，换算;侵占;
vi. 经过转变;被改变;[橄榄球] 触地得分后得附加分;
n. 皈依者;改变宗教信仰者;
💡 con共同+vert转变→共同转→转化；改造
"We convert him, and we capture his inner mind ; we reshape him."
我们要改造他, 从思想上把他争取过来,让他 脱胎换骨.
近义：modify, mutate, transform, transmute, change, alter
反义：protect, save, shelter, defend, guard
vi. 撤退，后退;撤销，作罢;（眼睛等）凹进;[航]向后倾斜;
n. 撤回;静居处;引退期间;静思，静修;
💡 re回，向后+treat拉→拉回来→撤退
"The army was forced to retreat after suffering heavy losses."
部队因伤亡惨重被迫撤退。
近义：leave, back, backtrack, recede, retire, retrocede
反义：invasion, assault, attack, offensive, onrush, onset
vt. （使）前进;将…提前;预付;提出;
vi. （数量等）增加;向前推（至下一步）;上涨;
n. 增长;借款;（价格、价值的）上涨;预付款;
adj. 预先的;先行的;
💡 ab(from)+ance(before)→前进
"We feared that an advance on the capital would soon follow."
我们担心接下来会马上向首都推进。
近义：volunteer, propose, propound, prepayment, retainer, improve
反义：involute, back, reappear, recede, retrocede, retrogress
n. 事件，形势;东西，事物;家伙;事业;
"She was the only thing that made life bearable."
只因有了她生活才可以过得下去。
近义：item, knickknack, article, object, tchotchke, thingamabob
n. 害怕;可能性;（对神等的）敬畏;忧虑;
vt. 畏惧;害怕;为…忧虑（或担心、焦虑）;敬畏（神等）;
vi. 害怕;忧虑;感到害怕;惧怕;
💡 f(像宝剑)+ear(耳):把宝剑放在耳边威胁- 害怕 网友：zz 补充：f 扶-捂 ear 耳朵 把耳朵捂起来 因为点炮仗害怕
"Being seriously ill, and in fear of death, he made his will."
他病得很重, 害怕会死去, 便立了遗嘱.
近义：apprehend, dread, intimidation, panic, awe, terror
反义：hearten, embolden, encourage, heart, intrepidity, manhood