All government -- indeed, every human benefit and enjoyment, every virtue and every prudent act -- is founded on compromise and barter.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 政府;政体;治理的形式;管辖,治理;
💡 govern统治+ment表名词 →政府
"the government's abandonment of its new economic policy"
政府对新经济政策的放弃
近义:ruling, control, rule, state, governing, governmental
反义:mishandling, mismanagement, misrule, disorderliness, anarchy, lawlessness
n. 人,人类;
adj. 人的;有人性的;显示人类特有弱点的;人本性的;
💡 hum土,地+an名词后缀,属于...的,传说人是由土造出的 → 人类
"The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump."
老师打了个比喻,把人的心脏比作水泵。
近义:mortal
n. 利益,好处;救济金,津贴;义演,义卖;恩惠,恩泽;
vt. 有益于,有助于;使受益;得益,受益;
💡 bene善,好+fit做→做事后的好处→利益,好处
"I've had the benefit of a good education."
我得益于受过良好教育。
近义:improve, avail, profit, stead, advantage, aid
反义:hurt, impair, injure, penalize, prejudice, spoil
n. 享受;令人愉快的事物;享有;
💡 enjoy享受+ment表名词 →享受
"The pop music added to our enjoyment of the film."
片中的流行音乐使我们对这部电影更加喜爱.
近义:pleasure, possession, relish, satisfaction, wow, contentment
反义:irritant, nuisance, pother, resentment, ruffle, setback
adj. 小心的,慎重的;精明的,节俭的;顾虑周到的,稳健的;世故的,精明的;
💡 prud=prude极端或过分拘谨的人+ent形容词后缀 → 谨慎的
"A prudent man saves part of his wages."
深谋远虑的人会将一部分工资存起来.
近义:heedful, judicious, leery, levelheaded, moderate, precautious
反义:haywire, heedless, imprudent, inadvertent, incautious, inflexible
n. 妥协;(名誉等的)损害;妥协(或折中)方案;折中物;
vi. 折中解决;妥协,退让;
vt. 违背(原则);连累;(尤指因行为不很明智)使陷入危险;
💡 com共同+pro前面+mise送,放出→共同承诺、遵守一项决定 → 妥协,和解
"After lengthy talks the two sides finally reached a compromise ."
双方经过长期的商谈终于达成了妥协。
近义:hazard, imperil, jeopardise, jeopardize, risk, chance
反义:preserve, safeguard, save, screen, secure, shelter