History teaches us that men and nations behave wisely once they have exhausted all other alternatives.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 历史，历史学;发展史;履历，经历;（某地的）沿革;
💡 histor过去发生的事 + y 表名词→ 历史；个人经历
"The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary"."
2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主为莫言，他“很好地将魔幻现实与民间故事、历史与当代结合在一起”。
近义：archives, papers, past, background, record, records
vi. 表现;举止端正;自然反应;
vt. 使守规矩;
💡 be表示动作+have持有→[一个人]拥有的动作→举动，举止
"I would never have expected her to behave in such an underhand way."
我从未想到她的行为竟如此阴险。
近义：act, deal, demean, deport
反义：underact
adv. 一次，一趟;一倍;曾经;一旦;
conj. 一旦…就…;一经;
n. 一次，一回;
💡 on=one一+ce次 → 一次
"Once in the bloodstream, the bacteria adhere to the surface of the red cells."
细菌一进入血液里，就附着在红细胞表面上。
近义：heretofore, occasionally, onetime, previously, sometimes, thereinbefore
adv. 聪明地, 精明地
近义：intelligently, judiciously, knowledgeably, learnedly, prudently, reasonably
adj. 耗尽的;用完的;筋疲力尽的;精疲力竭的;
v. 用尽( exhaust的过去式和过去分词 );使非常疲倦;详尽讨论（或研究）;弄空;
"It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted."
搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽.
近义：jaded, knackered, neurasthenic, neurotic, overworked, shattered
反义：peaceable, peaceful, quiet, relaxed, restful, tranquil