Never lose sight of this important truth, that no one can be truly great until he has gained a knowledge of himself, a knowledge which can only be acquired by occasional retirement.

📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

important [ɪm'pɔrtnt] 词频1 词根: ant
adj. 重要的;权威的;有势力的;有地位的;
💡 import重要的 + ant 具有...性质的 → a.重要的;有势力的
"Earthworms do the important job of aerating the soil."
蚯蚓做了使土壤透气的重要工作。
近义:appreciable, indispensable, interesting, landmark, major, material 反义:idle, immaterial, inconsequential, inconsiderable, insubstantial, meaningless
truth [trʊθ] 词频1
n. 真理;真相,事实;忠实,忠诚;现实,现实性;
💡 tru相信,真实+th抽象名词 →事实,真理
"He adjured them to tell the truth."
他要求他们讲真话。
近义:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness 反义:hypocrisy, imposture, meretriciousness, phoniness, spuriousness, truthlessness
truly [ˈtruːli] 词频2
adv. 真正;精确地,正确地;忠实的,诚实地;正当地;
💡 tru=true真实+ly表副词 →真正地,确实地
"a truly memorable occasion"
非常难忘的时刻
近义:aright, just, openly, authentically, particularly, properly 反义:hypocritically, falsely
knowledge ['nɑlɪdʒ] 词频1 词根: 知道
n. 了解,理解;知识(表示多方面的知识时有复数knowledges这一用法);学科;见闻;
💡 know知道+ledge框架 → 知识
"She has acquired a good knowledge of English."
她英语已经学得很好。
近义:idea, learning, notion, background, sageness, sapience 反义:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
retirement [rɪ'taɪɚmənt] 词频4
n. 退休,退职;引退,隐居;退隐处;
💡 re 回、向后 + tire 疲劳+ ment 表示行为、行为的过程或结果 → n.退休, 引退, 退却, 撤退
"retirement and the consequential reduction in income"
退休与随之而来的收入减少
近义:pension, superannuation, pullback, pullout, recoil, retreat
lose [lu:z] 词频1 词根: 分解
vt. 失去;错过;遗失;耽搁; vi. 损失;输掉;走慢;降低价值;
💡 10(lo)个司仪(se) 遗失了
"It is easy for children to lose their self - esteem ."
孩子很容易失去 自尊.
近义:mislay, misplace, miss, waste 反义:prosper, thrive, triumph, win, overcome, conquer

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