📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

malice ['mælɪs] 词频3 词根: mal
n. 恶意,恶感;怨恨;[法]预谋;祸心;
💡 mal坏,恶+ice名词后缀,表状态→恶意
"He was actuated entirely by malice."
他完全是出于恶意。
近义:hostility, perversity, pique, rancor, rancour, resentment 反义:humaneness, humanism, humanitarianism, humanity, kindliness, kindness
overthrow [,ovɚ'θro] 词频3 词根: over
vt. 打倒,推翻;使屈服,征服;使瓦解;撞倒; n. 推翻,打倒;打翻;倾倒;[棒]投得过高的球;
💡 over颠倒,反转+throw扔,抛→将旧的扔出去使之颠倒→推翻,打倒
"The overthrow of the military regime was followed by a period of anarchy."
军事统治政权被推翻以后,接着是一段时期的无政府状态。
近义:overturn, subvert, topple, tumble, uncrown, unseat
state [stet] 词频1 词根: sta
n. 国家;州;状况,情况;资格; vt. 规定;陈述,声明; adj. 国家的;国务的,公务的;正式的;
💡 stat站立+e强调 → 国家;状态
"Dot arrived in a state of great agitation."
多特到达时十分焦虑不安。
近义:hold, maintain, assert, asseverate, manifest, assure
mind [maɪnd] 词频1 词根: 心智
n. 心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,头脑,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,决心,见解,意见;记忆,记性,记忆力,回想; vi. 介意;注意; vt. 专心于;介意;愿意做;照顾;
💡 mind→心;意志;精神;理性;智力;注意;开会;介意
"His mind reached after an understanding of the problem."
他开动脑筋,想弄懂这个问题.
近义:heed, attend, ware, beware, follow, care
compass ['kʌmpəs] 词频2 词根: com
n. 罗盘;指南针;圆规;界限;
💡 com(thoroughly)+pass(pass)→范围;绕道;指南针
"a map and compass"
地图和指南针
近义:band, ring, surround, cincture, circle, circuit
though [ðo] 词频1
conj. 虽然,尽管;即使;纵然; adv. 可是,但是;不过;然而;话虽这样说; prep. 但;
"He's the best teacher, even though he has the least experience."
他虽然经验最少,却是最出色的老师。
近义:however, nevertheless, nonetheless, notwithstanding, tho', howbeit

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