We can aspire to anything, but we don't get it just 'cause we want it. I would rather spend my life close to the birds than waste it wishing I had wings.
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aspire [ə'spaɪr] 词频4 词根: spir
vi. 渴望,立志,追求;〈诗,古〉登,升,高耸;
💡 a加强+spir呼吸+e强调→看到渴望的东西加强呼吸→热望
"For us, it's something that we may aspire to but can never attain."
对我们来说, 那是可望而不可即的.
近义:hunger, thirst, hanker
spend [spɛnd] 词频1 词根: sp-
vt.& vi. 用钱,花钱; vt. 花费;消耗;花(时间);度过; n. (为某目的或某段时间内的)花销,花费,开销;
💡 s(dis-=apart)+pend(hang)→花费;耗用
"My kids spend hours chatting on the phone to their friends."
我的几个孩子在电话上和朋友聊天一聊就是几个小时。
近义:outlay, consume, deplete, disburse, dissipate, drain 反义:husband, keep, maintain, conserve
close [kloz] 词频1 词根: cl-
adj. 紧密的;亲密的;亲近的; vt. 关;结束;使靠近; vi. 关;结束;关闭; adv. 紧密地; n. 结束;
💡 clud(shut)→关闭;结束;接近的;亲近的;准确的
"a close ally and friend of the prime minister"
首相的一个亲密盟友和伙伴
近义:lock, seal, shut, quadrate, tally, solemnize 反义:unclose, unlatch, unlock, unseal, unfold, induct
cause [kɔz] 词频1
n. 原因;动机;理由;事业; vt. 成为…的原因;导致;引起;使遭受;
💡 不是(be)因为(because) 引起的
"The martyr laid down his life for the cause of national independence."
这位烈士是为了民族独立的事业而献身的.
近义:induce, inspire, instigate, instill, make, occasion 反义:hinder, obstruct, oppose, avert, preclude, prevent
want [wɑnt] 词频1
v. 想要;希望;打算;需要…在场; n. 需要的东西;缺少;贫穷;
💡 因为want 所以want 东西
"I don't want to make an accusation until I have some proof."
我要有一些证据以后才提出控告。
近义:intend, like, mean, seek, will, wish 反义:scorn, scout, slight, spurn, underestimate, downplay
rather ['ræðɚ] 词频1
adv. 稍微,有点;相当,颇;宁愿;相反地; int. 当然啦,怎么不;
💡 她的(her)老鼠(rat) 相当肥
"I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind."
如果你不介意的话,我宁愿今晚出去.
近义:heretofore, instead, preferably, preferentially, previously, before

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