The height of progress, when people鈥檚 propensity to strive for what is dispensable begins to interfere with what is indispensable, is called luxury.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 进步;前进;[生物学]进化;(向更高方向)增长;
v. (使)进步,(使)进行;发展;促进;
vi. 发展;(向更高方向)增进;
💡 pro向前,在前+gress走→向前走
"She watched the cow's ponderous progress."
她看着牛迟缓地向前走着。
近义:improve, unfold, advance, develop, evolve, gestate
反义:pullback, pullout, recoil, retirement, walkout, withdrawal
n. 人,人类;居民;人民;种族;
vt. 居住于,布满;使住满人,在…殖民;把动物放养在;
💡 popul, publ 表”人民”
"I can't abide people with no sense of humour."
我讨厌和没有幽默感的人打交道。
近义:populate, settle, crowd, individuals, persons, folks
反义:person, single, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke
n. 倾向,习性,癖好,偏爱;
💡 pro前+pens称重量+ity名词后缀→重量偏向一边→倾向
"He has a propensity for drinking too much alcohol."
他有酗酒的倾向.
近义:inclination, knack, leaning, liking, penchant, predilection
vi. 干预,干涉;调停,排解;妨碍,打扰;
💡 inter在…之间 +fer 带来,拿来+ e→ vi.干涉,干预;妨碍
"Don't interfere in what doesn't concern you."
不要管与自己无关的事。
近义:horn, impinge, arbitrate, intervene, intrude, meddle
n. 奢侈,豪华;奢侈品,美食,美衣;乐趣,享受;不常有的乐趣(或享受、优势);
adj. 奢华的,豪华的;
💡 luxu+ry(表示抽象名词的后缀)→奢侈(品)
"a luxury cruise liner"
豪华邮轮
近义:sumptuosity, sumptuousness, costliness, dressiness
反义:homeliness, ingenuousness, innocence, artlessness, naivete, naivety
adj. 不可缺少的;绝对必要的;责无旁贷的;不可避开的;
n. 不可缺少的人或物;
💡 in不+dis非+pens悬挂+able形容词后缀, 可...的 → 必不可少的,必需的
"Cars have become an indispensable part of our lives."
汽车已成了我们生活中必不可少的一部分。
近义:important, inevitable, mandatory, necessary, needful, obliged
反义:needless, pointless, profitless, purposeless, redundant, reiterative