When we are unhurried and wise, we perceive that only great and worthy things have any permanent and absolute existence, that petty fears and petty pleasures are but the shadow of the reality.

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perceive [pɚ'siv] 词频2 词根: ceive
v. 意识到;察觉,发觉;理解;
💡 per通过+ceive拿,抓,握住 → 知觉;发觉
"Did you perceive a red colour or a green one?"
你看出来是红颜色还是绿颜色?
近义:identify, apprehend, note, notice, observe, auscultate 反义:neglect, overleap, overlook, pass, pretermit, slight
worthy ['wɝði] 词频2 词根: worth
adj. 应得某事物;值得做某事;可尊敬的;配得上的,相称的; n. 杰出人物,伟人;
💡 worth价值 + y...的→ 有价值的;值得的
"to be worthy of attention"
值得注意
近义:honorable, honourable, merited, notable, respectable, respected 反义:undeserving, undignified, contemptible, despicable, disgraceful
permanent ['pɝmənənt] 词频2 词根: man
adj. 永久(性)的,永恒的,不变的,耐久的,持久的,经久的;稳定的;常务的,常设的; n. 电烫发,烫发;
💡 per贯穿,自始至终+man拿住+ent形容词后缀→永久拿住→永恒的
"They are now living together on a permanent basis."
他们现在决定长期同住。
近义:perm, staff, tenured, immutable, lasting, lifelong 反义:passing, temporary, transient, transitional, transitory, nonpermanent
existence [ɪɡ'zɪstəns] 词频2 词根: sist
n. 存在,实在;生活,生活方式;实体,存在物;
💡 ex出+ist站立+ence名词后缀 →存在,生存
"belief in the existence of a benevolent god"
对于仁慈的神之存在的笃信
近义:presence, life, being 反义:inexistence, absence
reality [rɪ'æləti] 词频2 词根: real
n. 现实,现实性;真实情况,实际情形;实体,实在;事实;
💡 real真实的+ity名词后缀 →现实,真实
"our perception of reality"
我们对现实的认识
近义:sooth, substantiality, truth, verity, actuality, fact 反义:chimaera, chimera, fable, hallucination
wise [waɪz] 词频1
adj. 聪明的,有智慧的;博学的,博识的;明白的;像智者的; vt. 使知道,使懂得;教导;指点; vi. 了解,知道;
"a wise and virtuous man"
博学多识的君子
近义:informed, judicious, knowing, knowledgeable, learned, lettered 反义:silly, stupid, tomfool, unaware, uneducated, unenlightened

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