Pleasure is an important component of the quality of life, but by itself it does not bring happiness. Pleasure helps to maintain order, but by itself cannot create a new order in consciousness.

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pleasure ['pleʒɚ] 词频1 词根: plac
n. 愉快;娱乐;令人高兴的事; vt. 使高兴;使满意; vi. 觉得高兴,享受;寻欢作乐;
💡 pleas=please令人高兴的+ure名词后缀,表行为、状态 →愉快
"His grandchildren afforded him his greatest pleasure in his old age."
他的孙子和孙女们在晚年的时候给了他最大的欢乐.
近义:please, delectate, delight, enchant, gladden, joy 反义:indifference, irritant, nonchalance, nuisance, tiff, unpleasantness
important [ɪm'pɔrtnt] 词频1 词根: ant
adj. 重要的;权威的;有势力的;有地位的;
💡 import重要的 + ant 具有...性质的 → a.重要的;有势力的
"Earthworms do the important job of aerating the soil."
蚯蚓做了使土壤透气的重要工作。
近义:appreciable, indispensable, interesting, landmark, major, material 反义:idle, immaterial, inconsequential, inconsiderable, insubstantial, meaningless
component [kəm'ponənt] 词频3 词根: com
n. 成分;零件;[数]要素;组分; adj. 组成的;合成的;构成的;成分的;
💡 com共同+pon放+ent名词后缀→放到一起的东西→成分
"Blade and handle are the component parts of a knife."
刀身和刀柄是一把刀的组成部分.
近义:part, unit, constituent, element, incorporated, integrated
quality ['kwɑləti] 词频1 词根: quali
n. 质量,品质;美质,优点;才能,能力,技能,素养;品种; adj. 优质的,高质量的;上流社会的;
💡 qual资格+ity表名词 → n.质量;品质,特性
"The burden of his complaint was that quality was very poor."
他投诉的要点是品质非常差.
近义:manner, mode, nature, way, character, kind 反义:poorness, shoddiness, sleaziness, trashiness
happiness ['hæpɪnɪs] 词频1 词根: happy
n. 幸福;高兴;恰当;合适;
💡 happi=happy快乐+ness表名词→ 幸福,快乐
"I wish you the life of happiness and prosperity."
我祝你生活幸福、万事如意.
近义:joy, pleasure, bliss, blithe, eudaemonia, eudaimonia 反义:misery, misfortune, sadness, wretchedness, infelicity, discontent
maintain [men'ten] 词频2 词根: main
vt. 保持;保养;坚持;固执己见;
💡 main手+tain拿→用手拿住→维持
"The idea is to maintain the regularity of the heartbeat."
问题就是要维持心跳的规律性.
近义:hold, husband, keep, prop, save, steady

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