It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
adj. 活（着）的;现存的;在使用中的;逼真的;
n. 生计;生活方式;生存之道;
v. 活( live的现在分词);居住;以…为生;（按照规矩）管理生活;
💡 liv生活+ing名词后缀 → 生活，生计
"The prisoners were living in appalling conditions."
囚犯的居住条件极为恶劣。
近义：livelihood, sustenance, live, quickened, surviving, alive
反义：inert, insentient, lifeless, spiritless, unanimated, unfeeling
adj. 先进的;高等的，高深的;年老的;晚期的;
v. 前进(advance的过去式和过去分词);增加;上涨;
💡 advanc前进+ed...的→ 先进的，高级的
"There were only three of us on the advanced course."
只有我们三人学高级课程。
近义：progressive, civilized, developed, forward, anticipated, late
反义：posterior, subsequent, succeeding, ulterior, farther, following
adv. 稍微，有点;相当，颇;宁愿;相反地;
int. 当然啦，怎么不;
💡 她的（her）老鼠(rat) 相当肥
"I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind."
如果你不介意的话,我宁愿今晚出去.
近义：heretofore, instead, preferably, preferentially, previously, before
adj. 专注的，投入的;献身的;专用的;
v. 奉献(dedicate的过去式和过去分词);
"She is dedicated to her job."
她对工作专心致志。
近义：loyal, staunch, travailed, truehearted, trustful, trusty
反义：idle, indolent, loafing, negligent, shiftless, slack
vt.& vi. 使工作;使运作;操作;使产生效果;
n. 工作，操作;著作;工厂;行为，事业;
vt. 使工作;操作;经营;使缓慢前进;
"to be absent from work"
缺勤
近义：labor, labour, function, process, tool, malleate
反义：idle, laze, loaf, loiter, ramble, roam
adv. 于是，因此;如此，这样，像这样，例如;到这程度，到这地步，这么;如下;
conj. 因此;
"Old people often try to economize on heating, thus endangering their health."
老年人常常想方设法节约用暖气，结果损害了他们的健康。
近义：sic, so, that, this