📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

evil ['ivl] 词频1
adj. 邪恶的,罪恶的;有害的;不幸的,不吉的;品行坏的; n. 邪恶,罪恶;坏事,恶行;邪恶的力量、势力或化身;灾祸;
💡 e 加强或引申意义、使…+vil =base (卑劣的) → n.邪恶;祸害 a.坏的
"the evil effects of racism"
种族主义的恶劣影响
近义:ill, infirmity, malady, complaint, affection, disease 反义:goodness, humane, kind, kindhearted, kindly, loyal
consequence ['kɑnsəkwɛns] 词频2 词根: con
n. 结果,成果;[逻]结论;重要性;推论;
💡 con共同+sequ跟随+ence名词后缀→随之而来的全部东西→后果
"It was an inevitable consequence of the decision."
那是这个决定的必然后果。
近义:implication, importance, incidence, outcome, outgrowth, produce 反义:motive, occasioner, origin, point, reason, root
ethics [‘ɛθɪks] 词频5 词根: eth
n. 道德准则;伦理标准 ;
💡 eth=ethic伦理 + ics 名词后缀 → 道德规范
"Last, but certainly not least, are the issues of stewardship and ethics."
最后, 但当然不是微不足道的, 是工作和道德规范的问题.
近义:morality, morals, deontology, ethic 反义:immodesty, impudicity, indecency, iniquity, nefariousness, obscenity
fact [fækt] 词频1 词根: 制作
n. 事实,实情;实际;真相,证据;犯罪行为;
"They sat bemoaning the fact that no one would give them a chance."
他们坐着埋怨别人不肯给他们一个机会。
近义:particular, reality, sooth, substantiality, truth, verity
sorrow ['sɔro] 词频1
n. 悲痛;悔恨,惋惜;伤心事; vt.& vi. 悲痛;遗憾;
💡 烧肉(谐音)-烧到肉了- 痛苦 sorry(a.对不起)-sorrow(n.悲伤) 网友: 补充:sorrow-borrow 悲伤概不外借
"It helps to share your sorrow with someone else."
向他人诉说你的痛苦对你是有益的.
近义:sadden, darken, grieve, anxiety, heartache, heartbreak 反义:hilarity, jollification, jolliness, jollity, joyance, joyfulness
born [bɔrn] 词频1 词根: /bə/
vt. bear的过去分词;支撑,支持;亲自携带,运输; vi. 结果,生产;和…有关; adj. 出生的,出身于…的;天生的,天赋的;
"Sam was born in the country and had a deep affinity with nature."
萨姆在乡下出生,特别喜爱大自然。
近义:inborn, inbred, inchoate, innate, congenital, connate

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