Therefore if thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him drink: for in so doing thou shalt heap coals of fire on his head.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
adv. 因此;所以;故;乃;
💡 there这样+fore无实义 → 因此,所以
"He lost his health, and therefore his difficulties increased."
他身体虚弱, 因此更增加了他的困难.
近义:hence, hencewith, hereupon, appropriately, avaunt, properly
n. 仇敌;敌军;危害物;
adj. 敌人的;敌方的;与敌对力量相关的;
💡 am- 爱;喜爱;男女间的吸引;恨的反义#词根助记:en否定+em(am的变体)爱=不爱的人=敌人
"He drew his pistol and aimed at the enemy soldier."
他拔出枪对准敌兵.
近义:opponent, opposer, opposite, rival, adversary, foe
反义:mate, pal, partner, payfellow, sidekick, acquaintance
n. 饿,饥饿;欲望;
vt.& vi. (使)饥饿;
vi. 渴望;
💡 hung(吊hang的过去式)+er(者):吊着的人不是吊死鬼而是 饿死鬼
"A terrible restlessness that was like to hunger afflicted Martin Eden."
一阵可怕的、跟饥饿差不多的不安情绪折磨着马丁·伊登.
近义:lust, aspire, thirst, crave, hanker, hungriness
反义:apathy, indifference, weariness, apositia, hyporexia, anorexia
vt. 喂养;满足(欲望等);向…提供;供…作食物;
vi. 吃,以…为食;流入,注入,进入(如油流入机器);[电子学]馈入;
n. 饲料(尤指粗饲料),施肥;喂送;草料;(尤指向地方性电视台)馈送电视节目;
💡 粗劣的食物(food)可以 喂牲口
"Birds feed on nuts and berries in the winter."
鸟类靠坚果和浆果过冬。
近义:maintain, nourish, nurture, support, sustain, uphold
反义:underfeed
n. (口)渴;渴感;长期的干渴;
vi. 渴望;口渴;
💡 thirsty(a.口渴)-thirst(n.口渴)
"He quenched his thirst with a long drink of cold water."
他喝了好多冷水解渴。
近义:hunger, aspire, hanker, thirstiness, lust, avidity
vt.& vi. 给予;赠送;作出;
vt. 供给;产生;举办;(为购买某物或做某事而)支付;
vi. (物体)塌下;让步;
n. 伸展性,弹性;
💡 给吾(谐音): 给
"We'll give you a few minutes to play through."
我们再给你几分钟时间让你连续打下去.
近义:impart, minister, offer, award, present, procure
反义:attain, procure, purchase, reach, realize, secure