📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

esteem [ɪ'stim] 词频3 词根: estim
vt. 尊敬,敬重;认为,以为;考虑;估价; n. 尊敬,尊重;意见,看法;评价;名声;
💡 esteem=estim价值 → 有价值 → 仰慕 → 尊敬
"She is held in high esteem by her colleagues."
她深受同事的敬重。
近义:honor, appreciate, prize, regard, relish, respect 反义:loathe, scorn, scout, slight, spurn, underestimate
reputation [,rɛpju'teʃən] 词频4 词根: put
n. 名气,名声;好名声;信誉,声望;荣誉,名望;
💡 re再+put认为,思考+ation名词后缀 → 再让人想起的东西 → 名声
"Their reputation for fairness is a matter for pride."
他们公正的名声令他们引以为豪.
近义:name, prestige, renown, repute, standing, status 反义:shame, unpopularity, belittling, dishonourableness, dishonouring, disgrace
acquire [ə'kwaɪr] 词频2 词根: quir
vt. 获得,取得;学到;
💡 ac 加强 + quir 寻求,询问 + e → vt.取得;获得;学到
"To remove any ambiguity we have to acquire more accurate information."
为了消除含糊不清,我们必须取得更加精确的情报.
近义:obtain, procure, purchase, secure, buy, gain 反义:outwear, shed, abandon, chuck, dump, forget
self [self] 词频1
n. 自己;本人;本性;私利; adj. 同一的;纯净的;单一的; vt. 使自花授精;使近亲繁殖; vi. 自花授精;
"His style of dressing bespoke great self-confidence."
他的衣着风格显得十分自信。
近义:ego, individuality, selfhood, distinctiveness, selfishness, egoism
ourselves [ɑr'sɛlvz] 词频1
pron. “myself”的复数;我们自己;(把)我们自己;
"We enjoyed ourselves immensely."
我们快活极了。
近义:us, we

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