History is moving, and it will tend toward hope, or tend toward tragedy.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 历史,历史学;发展史;履历,经历;(某地的)沿革;
💡 histor过去发生的事 + y 表名词→ 历史;个人经历
"The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary"."
2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主为莫言,他“很好地将魔幻现实与民间故事、历史与当代结合在一起”。
近义:archives, papers, past, background, record, records
n. 悲剧,惨剧;悲剧文学;悲剧理论,悲剧表演艺术;悲剧式作品;
💡 trag 表”山羊”,后引申为”悲剧”(最开始的悲剧是撒克逊人的山羊剧)##ode, ody 【希腊传入拉丁】表”歌,诗”#词根助记:trag(=山羊)+edy=山羊之歌(古代羊人剧是悲剧的前身)=悲剧
"a leaning towards comedy rather than tragedy"
偏爱喜剧而不是悲剧
近义:holocaust, misfortune, calamity, catastrophe, debacle, disaster
反义:joy, bliss, blithe, felicity, godspeed, happiness
vt. 照料,照顾;护理;照管,管理;
vi. 倾向(于),趋向(于);伺侯,招待;关心;注意;
💡 十(ten)只鹿(d)需要 照管
"The girls in a class tend to have a civilizing influence on the boys."
班上的女生往往能让男生文雅起来。
近义:trend, gravitate, serve, assist, nurse, attend
n. 希望,期望;希望的东西;被寄予希望的人或事物、情况;抱有希望的理由;
vt.& vi. 希望,期望;
vt. [俚语]相信,认为;
vi. 希望,盼望,期待;
💡 侯补”对员有 希望成为正式队员
"He was a beacon of hope for the younger generation."
他是年轻一代的希望之灯。
近义:illusion, aspiration, reliance, trust, trustfulness, fantasy
反义:hopelessness, desperateness, desperation, despond, despondence, despondency
moving
[['mu:viŋ]]
a. 动人的, 令人感动的, 鼓动的, 原动的, [无比较级]活动的, 转动的
近义:movement, racking, transfer, transference, astir, mobile
反义:immobile, immovable, inert, paralysed, paralyzed, stagnant
prep. 对于;向;为了;接近;
adj. 即将来到的;进行中的;
"Each person did his bit toward getting the meal on the table."
每个人都动手把饭菜摆在桌子上.
近义:to, towards