📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

growth [ɡroθ] 词频1 词根: grow
n. 生长;增长;一茬植株;肿块,肿瘤;
💡 grow成长+th抽象名词 → 成长
"Do you know the optimum temperature for the growth of plants?"
你知道庄稼生长的最佳温度 吗 ?
近义:headway, improvement, increase, augmentation, progress, rising 反义:lessening, letup, recession, reduction, remission, shortage
temporary ['tɛmpə'rɛri] 词频3 词根: tempor
adj. 临时的,暂时的;短暂的; n. 临时工,临时雇员;
💡 tempor时间+ary表名词→有时间性的→临时的
"temporary relief from pain"
短暂的解痛
近义:impermanent, inconclusive, interim, makeshift, officiating, passing 反义:lasting, lifelong, perdurable, permanent, unending, chronic
surrender [sə'rɛndɚ] 词频2 词根: rend
vi. 投降;屈服;自首; vt. 使投降;放弃;交出;听任; n. 投降;放弃;屈服;(保险的)解约;
💡 sur下面+render给予→给到下面→[把枪]放下→投降
"Paris was besieged for four months and forced to surrender."
巴黎被围困了四个月后被迫投降。
近义:quit, quitclaim, recoil, relinquish, renounce, resign 反义:insist, keep, last, persevere, prosecute, pursue
security [sə'kjʊrəti] 词频2 词根: se
n. 安全;保证,担保;保护,防护;有价证券; adj. 安全的,保安的,保密的;
💡 se分开+cur关心+ity抽象名词,性质状态 → 安全;证券
"In a world that had suddenly become alien and dangerous, he was her only security."
在一个突然变得陌生而危险的世界里,他是她唯一的守护神。
近义:prevention, safety, care, protection, safeguard, safeness
demands
v. 要求( demand的第三人称单数 ); 需要; 想要知道; 查问

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