📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

circumstance ['sɝkəmstæns] 词频1 词根: circum
n. 环境,境遇;事实,细节;典礼,仪式; vt. 使处于某种特定的情况之下;
💡 circum环绕,周围+stance站→站在周围→环境
"You should soon accommodate yourself to the new circumstance."
你应尽快适应新环境.
近义:particular, cause, detail, fact, factor, incident 反义:implication, importance, incidence, outcome, outgrowth, produce
situation [,sɪtʃu'eʃən] 词频1 词根: 坐下
n. (人的)情况;局面,形势,处境;位置;[心理学]情境;
💡 situ=site位置 + ation 名词后缀→ 形势,环境
"Steps have been taken to ameliorate the situation."
已经采取措施以改善局面。
近义:incident, intricacy, picture, prickliness, problems, state
wrong [rɔŋ] 词频1 词根: wr-
adj. 有毛病的,失常的;错误的,不正确的;不好的,不公正的;反对的,相反的,颠倒的,背面的,里面的; adv. 不对,错误,失当;不好,不公正;逆,颠倒,翻转;有毛病,不舒服; n. 过失,错误;不义的行为;不义行为;犯罪; vt. 委屈,无理地对待,诽谤;
💡 勿(w)容(rong)忍 错误的
"I got it wrong. It wasn't the red one but the blue one."
我弄错了。不是红的那个,是蓝的那个。
近义:hurt, injure, insult, mistreat, offend, penalize 反义:heal, mend, rectify, reform, remedy, repair
thing [θiŋ] 词频1
n. 事件,形势;东西,事物;家伙;事业;
"She was the only thing that made life bearable."
只因有了她生活才可以过得下去。
近义:item, knickknack, article, object, tchotchke, thingamabob
given ['ɡɪvn] 词频1
adj. 指定的,确定的;假设的,假定的;有…倾向的;赠送的; prep. (表示原因)考虑到;(表示假设)倘若,假定; n. 假设; v. 给予,赠送( give的过去分词);
"The pilot was given clearance to land by air traffic control."
飞行员得到空中交通管制站发出的着陆许可。
近义:particular 反义:indefinite, indeterminate, unascertained, uncertain, unsettled, vague

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